Background. Vitamin D plays a vital role in calcium and phosphate metabolism, as well as immune and neuromuscular function. Deficiency remains a global health concern, including among healthcare professionals. Anesthesiology residents are particularly vulnerable due to prolonged indoor work and limited sunlight exposure. Vitamin D supplementation is one strategy to prevent deficiency. Therefore…
This study analyzes Israel’s non-compliance with the provisional measures issued by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in response to South Africa’s lawsuit concerning alleged genocide in the Israel–Palestine conflict during 2023–2024. Although ICJ rulings are legally binding, Israel continued its military operations in Gaza, demonstrating a disregard for international legal norms…
This research aims to determine the effect of playing giant snakes and ladders on the beginning numeracy skills of children aged 5-6 years at TK Kartika II-1 Palembang. The research method used in this research is pre-experimental quantitative research with a one shot case study design. The sampling in this study was purposive sampling with a comparison of children who had different abilities i…
Background. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a condition where the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart muscle is insufficient, resulting from pathological processes in the coronary arteries. In 2021, CAD caused the death of 375,476 people globally. One of the invasive therapies to restore blood supply to the heart muscle is Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG). This research aims to deter…