Background: STEMI is an acute condition caused by obstruction of blood flow to the heart, leading to cardiomyocyte necrosis. This process begins with the formation of atherosclerotic plaques that cause total occlusion of the coronary artery lumen, resulting in myocardial ischemia. When transmural ischemia lasts for 20–40 minutes, cardiomyocyte necrosis occurs. Methods: This study aimed to des…