The use of plastic as food packaging dominates polystyrene plastic, namely styrofoam, because of its light characteristics and the fact that it can be carried without realizing it, releasing large amounts of waste into the environment. Overcoming styrofoam plastic can be done by using insects from the Coleoptera order, namely Tenebrio molitor L., better known to the common people as the Hongkon…
Through the length of Batanghari River, there are many community activities, such as fishing, coal-carrying, and industrial activities. These various activities can cause pollution of the aquatic environment, such as pollution of heavy metals Pb and Cu. This pollution can be overcome by using phytoremediation techniques using Avicennia alba Blume. which grows in Mangrove Forest Nature Reserve E…
Lingkungan perairan di sungai Musi telah tercemar logam berat timbal disebabkan aktivitas industralisasi. Timbal dapat terakumulasi kedalam tubuh manusia dan menyebabkan penyakit kronis sehingga diperlukan alternatif untuk mengurangi timbal pada perairan sungai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa resisten bakteri endofit pada akar eceng gondok terhadap timbal dan mengetahui iden…
Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) was initially well received by shrimp farmers in Indonesia. However, in recent years vannamei shrimp have experienced a decline in production due to disease attacks, which are caused by viruses, one of which is the White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV). This study aims to detect WSSV in vannamei shrimp using the WSSV Nugen Kit. This research was conducted from No…
Organic waste includes fruits, vegetables and coconut dregs which still contain nutrients in them. The nutritional content of fruit, vegetable and coconut waste can be used as an alternative feed for the mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L.). The nutritional content is not sufficient for the mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L.) so that a fermentation treatment using EM4 is needed to increase the nutrient co…
The Curup Batu Beladung Waterfall tourist area is a newly opened tourist attraction; therefore, information regarding biodiversity, especially that of dragonflies, is not yet available. Dragonflies are a species that has an important role in the ecosystem. The aim of this research was to determine the types of dragonflies (Order Odonata) found in the Curup Batu Beladung Waterfall tourist area. …
Penelitian yang berjudul ‘’Struktur Komunitas Makrozoobentos di Sungai Air Bengkulu, Kota Bengkulu’’ dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan selesai 2022, bertempat di Sungai Air Bengkulu bagian hilir, Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan metode survei dan observasi. Metode ini digunakan untuk mencari kesesuaian kondisi dan ruang lingkup area p…
Ginger (Zingiber officinale) is a type of medicinal plant belonging to the Zingiberaceae family. Increasing the growth of ginger rhizome can be done by using natural growth regulators. Coconut water is a source of natural growth regulators. Different coconut varieties are thought to have different compositions of biochemical compounds, including growth regulators contained in coconut water. The…
Oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFBF) waste is a waste that takes a long time to degrade, this is due to the high cellulose content in EFB waste. Cellulose is a hydrolyzed polysaccharide to produce cellobiose and glucose monomers. Cellulase can be produced by plants, yeast, bacteria and cellulolytic fungi. Fungi have the ability to decompose cellulose found in dead plant tissues into simpler comp…
Pertambangan batubara di Indonesia banyak dilakukan secara terbuka(surface mining). Penambangan batubara yang dilakukan secara terbuka akanmelepaskan asam sulfat dan mendorong terjadinya oksidasi mineral sulfida.Proses ini selanjutnya akan menghasilkan limbah berupa air asam tambang (AAT) dan mengakibatkan tingginya akumulasi logam berat pada tanah dan air. Air asamtambang (AAT) memiliki nilai …
Most of society depends on the use of plastic as packaging material. The material most commonly used as a constituent of plastics comes from PET (Polyethylene terephthalate). Dependence on PET-based plastics causes a high increase in landfills due to non-degradability materials. PET can be degraded by physicals and chemicals method, but those methods raise the problem of secondary environmental…
Palembang City is a growing city, so there is a lot of increased activity in the city. One of the centers of community activity is the road, because roads connect land transportation, causing pollution. Jalan Demang Lebar Daun is one of the streets in the city of Palembang which is busy with activity because it is in the middle of the city. Human activity on the road can increase the amount of …
Butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) is used as a natural dye and herbal medicine because it contains metabolites. The content of these metabolites is influenced by the phase of flower development. This study aims to determine the abundance of metabolites, anthocyanin levels, and antioxidant levels in butterfly pea flowers based on the flowering phase with a non-targeted metabolomics app…
The bintaro plant (Cerbera manghas L.) is a poisonous plant of the Apocynaceae family that has potential as an anticancer agent because it contains secondary metabolite compounds that show cytotoxic activity which can be known based on the level of toxicity. This study aims to determine the acute toxicity of n-hexane extract, ethyl acetate extract, and methanol extract of bintaro fruit on the m…
PT Sumatera Prima Fibreboard is a private company engaged in the industry that produces MDF wood. PT SPF created a greening area in several locations in the factory environment as an effort to reduce air pollution, especially CO2 gas due to MDF production activities. Trees planted in greening areas have an important role to be able to clean the air and as a habitat for various other organisms s…
Payung Island has an important role for the Sungsang village community. Pulau Payung which is dominated by mangroves and nipa palm is a habitat for several species of reptiles, amphibians, birds, fish and crabs. The mangrove vegetation on Payung Island is dominated by Sonneratia alba, Avicennia marina, Kandelia candel, and Rhizopora mucronata. The moist mangrove ecosystem and the abundance of l…
The problem that is often faced by Indonesian farmers is plant pest organisms (OPT). Tropical climate conditions strongly support the development of plant-disturbing organisms. The negative impacts of using chemical pesticides include environmental pollution (which can include soil, water or air contamination), pest attacks becoming resistant or tolerant to pesticides, as well as other negative…
Nipah is a species of mangrove palm that lives on the back of the mangrove zone. Nipah has morphological adaptations that can be seen on leaf organs at a certain levels of salinity. Research on morphological adaptation of Nipah in Banyuasin regency, South Sumatra is still limited, so it is necessary to do research on the form of morphological adaptation in Nipah with different levels of salinit…
Impurity biota or biofouling is a living organism that attaches to a substrate, be it a hard substrate or a soft substrate. Attachment and growth of living organisms on exposed surfaces in aquatic environments is a serious problem. In general, this impurity biota is found on sea transportation such as boats used by fishermen to find fish, but it can also be found on bridges or pier pillars. Gen…
The Palembang is one of the most floodful cities,the problems of the Palembang are serious enough for the government,there is a considerable amount of marshes and also the musi river,which if the rainly season comes the musi river will overflow.Other factors include slopes,elevation,soil,types,land use,and river density. In the study the method used is the suspend method,in which any parameters…
USING CAMERA TRAP FOR INVENTORY OF MAMMALS IN LANE 3-6, PADANG SUGIHAN WILDLIFE RESERVE AREA, BANYUASIN, SOUTH SUMATRA Iqbal Annisa1 , Yustian Indra2, Setiawan Arum3, Setiawan Doni4, Marisa Hanifa5 Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Sriwijaya e-mail : annisha266@gmail.com Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih KM 32 Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan ABSTRACT Padang Sugihan Wildlife Reserve (SM) is a…
Much of Indonesia's organic waste is poorly utilized. Bioconversion using Hermetia illucens is an effort that can be made to reduce organic waste by 56%. The bionebulization ability of the black army fly (Hermetia illucens) depends largely on the density of the larvae, the quality and quantity of waste that is used as the source of its feed. A higher density of the larvae than that of the densi…
Open-pit coal mining will encourage the oxidation of sulfide minerals, releasing sulfuric acid, which will drastically lower the pH. This occurrence is known as acid mine drainage. Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) has a low pH value and can easily dissolve heavy metals in water, such as Zn and Cr. Control of acid mine drainage needs to be done either during or after the mining process ends. Acid mine d…
Lansium domesticum Corr. or other names for duku and langsat are germplasm plants that have high economic value and have the potential, especially in South Sumatra, to become the mascot of flora in South Sumatra. In order not to lose these species, it is necessary to carry out a conservation effort with the aim of knowing the genetic variation and kinship of Lansium domesticum Corr. in South Su…
Lahan basah di pesisir laut menyediakan habitat untuk burung air. Habitat natural seperti mudflats semakin berkurang luas wilayahnya dan lahan basah buatan seperti tambak semakin bertambah. Muara Sungai Jeruju, Sungai Pasir, dan Sungai Lumpur secara geografis segaris dengan Taman Nasional Sembilang berpotensi menjadi daera penting burung (IBA) namun memiliki data yang minim. Diperlukan inventar…
Kejadian penyakit moler yang disebabkan oleh fungi patogen Fusarium oxysporum diketahui dapat menimbulkan kerugian berupa penurunan kualitas dan kuantitas hasil panen. Pengendalian patogen menggunakan fungisida sintetik dalam jangka waktu yang lama memberikan dampak buruk bagi lingkungan sehingga diperlukan alternatif pengendalian menggunakan fungi endofit. Fungi endofit diketahui hidup dalam j…
The Mangrove Forest Nature Reserve East Coast (CAHBPT) in Jambi Province has functions, one of which is to improve water quality by absorbing dangerous heavy metals such as Pb and Cu which originate from human activities around the waters. This absorption can be done by using plants that can live in extreme conditions such as the Rhizophora apiculata Blume. plant in CAHBPT Jambi. The purpose of…
Padang River is a river located in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province. Most of the activities of the residents around the Padang river flow are in the form of utilizing river water for household activities, agriculture, fishing, industry, transportation and even being one of the routes taken by local residents to carry out various human activities. Various kinds of river utilization acti…
Herbal medicines are described as products derived from plants with pharmacological effects. Purslane is one of the plants that has good properties for health. Purslane has many species including Portulaca oleracea L. and Portulaca grandiflora Hook. This study aims to determine the abundance of metabolites, dominant compounds and bioactive functions in purslane species P.oleracea and P.grandifl…
PT. Global Alam Lestari di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan yang merupakan tempat Usaha Pemanfaatan Penyerapan Karbon dan Penyimpanan Karbon (IUP RAP Karbon dan/atau PAN Karbon) pada hutan produksi seluas ± 22.280 ha memungkinkan untuk menjadi tempat hidup berbagai macam satwa liar khususnya Mamalia, sehingga perlu dilakukan inventarisasi dalam upaya pengelolaan kawasan yang lebih bai…