Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) menjadi nomor satu dari sepuluh angka kesakitan di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung terutama pada balita di daerah pesisir pantai di Kota Pangkalpinang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) pada balita di daerah pesisir pantai wilayah Kota Pangkalpinang. Penelitian …
Cancer of the cervix is one of the fourth most frequently diagnosed cancers and deaths due to cancer in women who are not supported by adequate early detection efforts, including Visual Inspection with Acetid Acid (VIA) examination. Palembang City is among the regions with a low percentage of early cervical cancer detection that indicates low behavior of the women in conducting VIA examination …
Perception is a person’s point of view or opinion from the information obtained regarding the Covid-19 vaccine which will influence that person’s belief in the usefullness and process of receiving vaccine. This is because there are many issues that occur in society regarding the function of and effectivenessof vaccines. A bad perception of Covid-19 vaccination can have an impact on the proc…
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are a public health problem throughout the world. Women are one of the groups who do not understand the importance of preventing STIs, consider STIs easily cured, and not a serious problem. This study aims to analyze the determinants of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) prevention behaviour in Women of Reproductive Age in Makrayu Community Health Cent…
Tuberculosis does not affect only adults but also children, occurring between the ages of 0-14 years. According to WHO, in 2021, 1.2 million children will fall ill with tuberculosis globally. This study aims to determine the distribution and spread of childhood tuberculosis cases in Palembang City using Geographic Information System (GIS) and to estimate epidemiological indicators. This study u…
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Lubuklinggau City in 2018-2022 showed a fluctuating number of TB cases, but in 2021-2022 there was a significant increase of 181 per 100,000 population to 282 per 100,000 population. The purpose of this study was to determine the spatial distribution of TB cases in Lubuklinggau City in 2020-2023. This…
Padang Selasa Community Health Center is a health center in Ilir Barat I District, Palembang City, that recorded the highest number of dengue fever cases in the past three years, with 34 cases in 2024 and 15 cases in 2025. Home physical environment such as wire mesh ventilation, air temperature, and lighting can be risk factors for the incidence of dengue fever. This study aimed to analyze home…
The purpose of this this research is to determine the effect of the drying process using a spinner machine and food dryer on the physical and chemical characteristics of nata de coco. This study used a Completely Randomised Factorial Design (RALF) consisting of two treatment factors and each treatment was repeated three times. Factor A is spinner time consisting of 3 levels (7 minutes, 10 minut…
Liver tumor is a condition where there is abnormal cells that grow in the liver and causes the important role of the liver organ to be distrupted. The process of separating abnormal cells and healthy tissue in liver tumors can be done by image segmentation using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). This study proposes liver tumor segmentation on CT-scan data using a combination of DeepLabV3+, Ef…
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that ranks among the top 10 causes of death in the world. Deaths from Tuberculosis globally based on the Indonesia Ministry of Health report in 2020 reached 1.3 million, an increase compared to the previous year (2019) which reached 1.2 million. 89% of TB patients are adults. The success of TB treatment is inseparable from the flow of diagnosis, the use of …
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a disorder of the heart and blood vessels, in the form of narrowing of the coronary blood vessels which causes a lack of blood flow to the heart and reduces heart function. Risk factors for CHD include older age and more males than females. Other risk factors underlying the development of CHD are abnormalities in the lipid profile, such as increased levels of tri…
Diabetes Mellitus merupakan kondisi serius jangka panjang dengan gejala penyakit seperti gangguan metabolisme dengan kadar gula darah melebihi normal. Di Indonesia, diabetes mellitus menjadi masalah kesehatan yang terus mengalami peningkatan, pada tahun 2021 ada 19,5 juta orang dan diperkirakan meningkat menjadi 28,6 juta orang di tahun 2045. Diabetes mellitus dapat dipicu oleh usia, keturunan …
Globally, tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem, especially in developing countries, where the increasing number of untreated TB patients can lead to higher mortality rates. The rising prevalence of diabetes is a factor of increasing focus in the context of the increased risk of TB infection and treatment failure. This study aimed to investigate the impact of diabetes mellitus…
Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a health problem. In 2020-2022, Muara Enim Regency experienced an increase in pulmonary TB cases. The highest number of tuberculosis cases does not change places and tends to occur in the same two Puskesmas working areas, both of which are geographically located in Ring I coal mining areas. Spatial analysis is needed to characterize the distribution of cases and …
Perkembangan teknologi dan media sosial pada zaman sekarang menjadi alat bermanfaat bagi LSL untuk mengekspresikan diri, membangun komunitas dan mengakses informasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Cross-Sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian yaitu observasional analitik. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multiva…
PENELITIAN INI BERTUJUAN UNTUK MENGETAHUI HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT KEPARAHAN PENYAKIT MATA KERING (DRY EYE DISEASE/DED) DENGAN RETINOPATI DIABETIK (RD) PADA PASIEN DI POLIKLINIK MATA RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG. PENELITIAN ANALITIK OBSERVASIONAL INI MELIBATKAN 29 PASIEN RD YANG DINILAI MENGGUNAKAN KUISONER OCULAR SURFACE DISEASE INDEX (OSDI). MAYORITAS RESPONDED BERUSIA 45-65 TAHUN DAN ME…
Rheumatic heart disease are significant health issues in Indonesia. The latest information on the prevalence of these two diseases in Indonesia is still limited due to a lack of research. However, it was stated that the number of cases reached 1.18 million in 2015, making Indonesia the fourth country with the highest number of rheumatic heart disease cases in the world, followed by China, India…
Male Sex Offenders (MSM) is one of the forms of sexual orientation deviation that occurs in Indonesia. Sexual orientation that occurs in Indonesia. In 2020, the estimated population of MSM population has increased by 14%. In Prabumulih City itself, the estimated population of MSM is 150 people. Population of 150 people, but based on recapitulation data by Yayasan Intan Maharani the number of MS…
Hypertension is one of the most prevalent non communicable diseases and a leading cause of the death worldwide, including in Indonesia.Risk factors include age and genetic, physical activity, dietary pattern, and nutritional status. Data from Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center shows a yearly increase in hypertension cases among individuals aged 45-59. This study aims to determine the relationsh…
The treatment of cardiac arrest victims outside the hospital is still low, the one is due to the lack of motivation on the community, including school students, to provide first aid. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) simulation is an educational method that can increase student motivation to provide assistance to cardiac arrest victims. This study aims to determine the effect of CPR simulatio…
Staphylococcus is a normal flora of the oral cavity that can turn into a pathogen and cause various diseases in the oral cavity. The use of herbal ingredients that have antibacterial properties can be an alternative treatment as a substitute for chlorhexidine gluconate. Garlic skin as an antibacterial has not been widely studied and is still considered as waste. Objective: To determine the anti…
Breast self-examination (BSE) is a simple and self-administered method for detecting breast abnormalities. Early detection is crucial for identifying tumors or lumps in the breast, thereby reducing the incidence of breast cancer. However, knowledge and awareness among adolescent girls are still relatively low. Efforts to increase adolescent girls' knowledge about breast condition can be conduct…
Epiblepharon is a congenital eyelid abnormality that is most prevalent in children and characterized by the presence of an additional horizontal crease in the skin and orbicularis muscle. While the condition may resolve spontaneously with the growth of the facial bones, in some cases, severe and persistent symptoms may develop, necessitating intervention. Epidemiological studies have identified…
Retina diseases are a major cause of vision problems that can lead to a loss of sight or even blindness if not detected early. Other eye conditions, like cataracts and glaucoma, can also severely impair vision if not treated properly. This research aims to classify retina images using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) approach by comparing two architectures: DenseNet 121 and Xception. DenseN…
Hyperthyroidism is a thyroid disorder most commonly due to Graves' disease, a multifactorial autoimmune disorder. Vitamin D is known to have an immunomodulatory function through the Vitamin D Receptor (VDR), which plays a role in both the innate and adaptive immune system. This suggests that vitamin D may influence the immune response in Graves' disease. Autoantibodies in Graves' disease, known…
Sedentary lifestyle yang ditandai dengan kurangnya aktivitas fisik, serta pola konsumsi makanan yang tidak sehat, diduga dapat meningkatkan risiko terkena kanker payudara. Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita, termasuk remaja putri. Tingkat kewaspadaan dan pemahaman mengenai faktor risiko kanker payudara sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahan din…
In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, various problems were experienced by the elderly, especially those with degenerative diseases, as the population most at risk of being exposed to Covid-19. The elderly are vulnerable to decreased physical, mental and social health; therefore, a new and effective strategy is needed to improve healthy living behavior in this population. This study aimed to ana…
Background: Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD) is a pregnancy-related disorder characterized by abnormal proliferation of trophoblastic tissue. Several factors have been associated with an increased risk of developing GTD. This study aims to examine the relationship between age, parity, gravidity, history of hydatidiform mole, history of abortion, education, and occupation with the inciden…
THR is an arthroplasty technique that removes necrotic tissue from the hip joint and replaces it with a prosthesis. Globally, THR prevalence is increasing with various risk factors. In Indonesia, THR prevalence is 118.8 per 100,000 population per year, with a joint disease dominance in South Sumatra at 6.48%. This study aims to describe the characteristics of patients who underwent THR at RSUP …
Mitral valve diseases, such as stenosis mitral and regurgitation, are major causes of cardiac dysfunction that significantly affect patients’ quality of life. Data on patient characteristics with mitral valve disorders in Indonesia remain limited. This study aims to describe the profile of patients undergoing mitral valve surgery at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang from July 2023 to July 20…