Pneumonia is the biggest cause of death in children worldwide. In 2021, Palembang City has the third largest number of cases in South Sumatra Province with a percentage of pneumonia cases in toddlers of 31%. This study aims to spatially analyze the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers based on physical environmental factors and demographic factors in the city of Palembang in 2018-2022. The resear…
lies are vectors of disease and their presence is an indication of poor hygiene in a place. Poor sanitation of food stalls can result in high levels of fly density resulting in disease transmission. This study aims to analyse the basic sanitation conditions of food stalls and the level of fly density in the perimeter area of Boombaru Port Palembang. This research is a qualitative study with obs…
The Islamic Boarding School is the only institution that currently has re-opened offline or face-to-face education. This can be a sphere that has a high risk of transmitting the corona virus disease. Sanitation and environmental health are now very important to protect and improve the level of human health during a pandemic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the assessment of the applica…
KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA Skripsi, Maret 2024 Muhammad Raihan Al - Fadli, Dibimbing oleh Dwi Septiawati S.KM.,M.KM Hubungan kualitas air sumur gali dan personal hygiene dengan keluhan penyakit kulit di desa Pajar Bulan Kecamatan Tanjung Batu viii+62 halaman, 13 tabel, 3 gambar, 7 lampiran ABSTRAK Air sumur gali yang berasal dari lapisan tanah relat…
High coal production at PT Bukit Asam (PTBA) has led to an increase in acid mine drainage (AMD) waste that fails to meet quality standards, potentially causing adverse impacts on both the environment and public health in surrounding mining communities. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of quicklime (CaO) and aluminum sulfate (Al₂SO₄) in the neutralization and coagulation processe…
Based on the report from the Ministry of Health, the incidence rate of pediatric tuberculosis in 2023 showed an increase of more than 2.5 times compared to the reported cases in 2021. A total of 18,122 pediatric tuberculosis cases were recorded in South Sumatra Province in 2022. Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital in Palembang serves as the main referral center for tuberculosis patient…
Dengue fever (DHF) is a global public health problem that can be transmitted through mosquitoes. The spread of DHF in South Sumatra can be influenced by several risk factors, including physical and biological environmental factors and demographic factors. This study aims to analyze the spatial distribution of DHF based on physical and biological environmental factors and demographic factors in …
Traditional markets play a strategic role as centers of economic and social activities in society. However, the high intensity of human interactions and diverse activities within them can potentially pose public health problems if hygiene and sanitation aspects are not properly managed. Market sanitation issues, such as ineffective waste management, unhygienic toilet conditions, limited handwas…
Muara Kelingi sub-district was recorded as the sub-district with the highest cases of pulmonary TB after Megang Sakti and Terawas sub-districts. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of pulmonary TB disease in the community in the Muara Kelingi Puskesmas working area. This research is quantitative with a case control study design. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariat…
The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the working area of the Sako Palembang Health Center is still high, reflecting a serious health problem in Palembang City. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of housewives towards efforts to prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the working area of the Sako District Health Center, Palembang City. This type of re…
Iron (Fe) in drinking water can pose health risks. This research uses a quantitative approach using an Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) study design. The aim is to identify the iron metal (Fe) content, understand the dose response analysis of the iron metal (Fe) content, understand the risk characterization picture, and understand the risk management of iron metal exposure. The method …
Data Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2021 menyatakan bahwa presentase kasus diare pada anak balita yang paling tertinggi berada di Kota Palembang sebesar 51%. Data Puskesmas Pembina menunjukkan kasus diare pada balita tahun 2021 sebanyak 15,40% sedangkan pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 20,11%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dan sanitasi dasar rumah…
Fatimah Lutfirawati; Dibimbing oleh Imelda Gernauli Purba, S.KM., M.Kes Determinan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Petani Penyemprot Pestisida Di Desa Kerinjing Dan Desa Gunung Agung, Kecamatan Dempo Utara, Kota Pagaralam xv, 80 halaman, 30 tabel, 3 gambar, 8 lampiran ABSTRAK Penggunaan pestisida secara tidak terkendali akan mempengaruhi kualitas lingkungan dan menimbulkan masalah kesehatan bagi pengg…
Poor physical condition of the house can cause the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, where the physical condition of the house that does not meet the requirements strongly supports the growth of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria in the air in the house. Pulmonary tuberculosis can be transmitted through air that has been contaminated with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria. This study aims…
Mosques are one of the public places that have the potential to transmit disease. The large number of visitors means that all types of diseases brought by visitors can be transmitted through air, prayer equipment and water. Thus, there is a need for mosque sanitation to prevent disease transmission. Environmental sanitation in several mosques in North Indralaya District does not meet health req…
Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) menjadi nomor satu dari sepuluh angka kesakitan di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung terutama pada balita di daerah pesisir pantai di Kota Pangkalpinang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) pada balita di daerah pesisir pantai wilayah Kota Pangkalpinang. Penelitian …
Padang Selasa Community Health Center is a health center in Ilir Barat I District, Palembang City, that recorded the highest number of dengue fever cases in the past three years, with 34 cases in 2024 and 15 cases in 2025. Home physical environment such as wire mesh ventilation, air temperature, and lighting can be risk factors for the incidence of dengue fever. This study aimed to analyze home…
The average Indonesian has health problems in the body's outer defense system, namely the skin. Based on the Ministry of Health in 2018, cases of skin disorders in Indonesia amounted to 122,076 cases. Skin disease cases were included in the top 10 diseases in the Pemulutan Health Center working area in 2022. There were 79 patients who sought treatment at the Pemulutan health center in 2022. Bas…
Terminal Pasar Tanjung Raja memiliki kepadatan kendaraan yang tinggi sehingga meningkatkan risiko pajanan NO2. Nitrogen Dioksida yang dihasilkan dari pembakaran bahan bakar minyak dapat menimbulkan dampak kesehatan seperti batuk, mata perih, iritasi hidung, sesak napas hingga kelelahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan pajanan gas NO2 terhadap pedagang di …
Infectious diseases such as pulmonary tuberculosis are still a threat in many parts of the world. In Indonesia, productive age is the most dominant age affected by pulmonary tuberculosis. In 2022, Rantau Alai Subdistrict had a total of 380 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis with a positive test result of 29 cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and beha…
Traffic is one of the sources of air pollution from transportation activities for Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) exposure. One of the occupations with the risk of TSP exposure from vehicles is street sweeper. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the magnitude of environmental health risks due to TSP exposure in street sweepers in the Seberang Ulu 1 area of Palembang City. This study used t…
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY Thesis, 26 Maret 2024 Fitria Rachmawati; Supervised by Inoy Trisnaini, S.K.M., M.KL The Relationship between Housewives' Knowledge and Attitudes towards Household Waste Management in Manunggal Makmur Village, Rambang Niru District xvi + 74 pages, 2 Figures, 25 Tables, 25 Appendices ABSTRACT Improper management of household waste…
Indonesia still faces many complex problems, especially those related to housing and the sanitary conditions of residential environments. The lack of proper housing sanitation has led to a decline in the quality of environmental sanitation in residential areas as a whole. Flats in sub-district 23 Ilir Palembang are flats where there are still many problems related to inadequate residential sani…
Plastic is a global problem due to world plastic production reaching 350 million tons per year. This condition pollutes the environment and causes world pollution where 79% of plastic pollution accumulates in landfills or is scattered throughout the environment, 12% is burned, and only 9% is recycled. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive analytical research design. The inf…
The contamination of vegetables is predominantly linked to inadequate food handler hygiene, insufficient environmental sanitation practices, and the use of substandard equipment throughout the washing and serving processes. Raw vegetables, especially cabbage, can act as potential vectors for transmitting SoilTransmitted Helminths eggs, in addition to exposure from contaminated water, feces, and…
cases of DHF with 1 death reported. In 2023 there were 14 cases reported from January-August 2023 with 1 death reported. The incidence of dengue fever is determined by the density of larvae in an area. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors affecting the density of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae in the homes of DHF patients in the working area of Balai Agung Health Center, Sekayu Ci…
Indralaya Community Health Center is recorded as the region with the highest incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Ogan Ilir Regency, with 78 cases in 2024. Based on numerous studies, one of the contributing factors to the high incidence of DHF is the environment and human behavior. This study aims to analyze the correlation between physical home environment and behavioral factors with…
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is still a health problem, Indonesia is the country with the second highest number of tuberculosis cases in the world. Ogan Komering Ilir Regency showed a significant increase in cases from 2021-2024. This study aims to analyse the relationship between individual behavioural factors and physical environmental factors of the house with the incidence of pulmonary TB in…
Sanitation problems in developing countries are caused by a lack of government focus, scarcity of clean water, limited space, poor sanitation behavior, and lack of sanitation in public facilities. At SDN 12 Rambang Kuang, there are still various sanitation problems such as open trash bins, limited hand washing facilities, and toilets that are not equipped with supporting facilities. Students' b…
The incidence of short toddlers or commonly called stunting is a condition of toddlers who have a height that is less when compared to the age of the toddler. Indonesia is currently a country facing the problem of malnutrition compared to underweight, the percentage of toddlers experiencing stunting in 2015 was 29%, in 2016 it was 27.5%, and in 2017 it was 29.6%. Many factors cause shortness in…