The main constraint in cultivating catfish using swamp water as a rearing media is the low water pH value (ranges from 3-4), whereas the optimal water pH for the growth of pangasius catfish is 6.5-8.5. The efforts to increase the water pH of swamp water by using lime from golden snail shells. One of the factors determined lime quality is particle size. This study aims to determine the best part…
Nile tilapia is cultured fish that able to adapt to environmental conditions. One of the key factors that limiting growth and survival in the fish culture system is feed mainly natural fish feed. The avaibility of natural feed can be supported through fertilization. Kepok banana peel is waste that can be used as materials for liquid organic fertilizer. This study aimed to determine the effect o…
Ikan gabus (Channa striata, Bloch 1793) merupakan ikan yang memiiki peminat yang tinggi sehingga ikan ini potensial dibudidayakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengenali dimorfisme seksual ikan gabus. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan menggunakan metode observasi secara langsung. Sampling dilakukan di rawa banjiran Sungai Kelekar secara purposive sampling. Pengukuran morfometrik serta pembedah…
Ikan baung memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi dan berpotensi untuk dibudidayakan tetapi terkendala karena pertumbuhannya yang lambat. Salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ikan baung yaitu dengan penambahan suplemen pada pakan. Salah satu bahan yang bisa dijadikan pakan suplemen adalah astaxanthin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan astaxanth…
One of the obstacles in tilapia cultivation is the Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria that causes Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS) disease. This disease can be overcome by using natural ingredients. One of the natural ingredients that can be used to treat bacterial diseases in fish is the stem of brotowali (Tinospora crispa L.). The use of the stem of brotowali has been proven in vitro to inhibit A…
Research on artificial feed for striped snakehead fish has been carried out a lot at this time, but several studies show striped snakehead fish have not been able to utilize artificial feed efficiently. One way to increase feed efficiency and growth of striped snakehead fish is by adding L-Carnitine in feed. L-Carnitine functions as a transfer of long chain fatty acids to mitochondria to be oxi…
Striped snakehead fish, is classified as carnivores, requires animal-source feed. Earthworms, rice snails and chicken intestines are the animal ingredients that can be used as striped snakehead fish feed, both in fresh and dried form. Dry feed can be stored longer than wet feed. This research aimed to determine the best type of dry feed between earthworms, rice snails, and chicken intestines to…
Application of Cockle (Anadara granosa) Shell Lime with Different Size Percentages in Swamp Water for Pangasius Catfish (Pangasius sp.) Rearing Media (Supervised by DADE JUBAEDAH). The optimal pH value for pangasius catfish culture is 6.5-8.5. One of the efforts to increase pH value of swamp water that has low pH value is by liming. Lime is composed of different particle sizes. This research ai…
Optimal water quality is a key factor in successful kissing gourami farming, as poor water conditions can affect fish health and growth, leading to mortality. Efforts that can be made to prevent water quality problems include using Recirculating Aquaculture Systems (RAS) for fish farming. One filtration combination that can be used in RAS is zeolite and blood cockles (Anadara granosa). This stu…
The availability of high quality fish fry is one of the important factors in supporting the success of silver rasbora (Rasbora argyrotaenia) culture. One of the efforts that can be done is by feeding natural food enriched with nutrients, such as Artemia sp. enriched with corn oil as a source of essential fatty acids. This research aims to determine the best optimal dose of Artemia sp. enrichmen…
Bioflok merupakan teknologi budidaya yang menggunakan aliran oksigen dan pemanfaat mikroorganisme secara langsung. Kedalaman titik aerator menjadi salah satu faktor penentu dalam pembentukan flok dalam sistem bioflok. Kedalaman titik aerator yang tepat dapat mengurangi endapan yang berpotensi menjadi amonia pada kualitas air pemeliharaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kedalaman titik a…
Botryococcus braunii microalgae is a green single-cell plant that lives in freshwater and is known for its benefits and high production costs. One of the efforts to overcome production costs is using snakehead fish farming wastewater as a growing medium for B. braunii. Several studies using wastewater media have shown less efficient growth of B. braunii due to limited production costs, so it is…
Botryococcus braunii berpotensi dapat dimanfaatkan dalam industri pangan fungsional, pakan ternak, pigmen alami, kosmetik, farmasi, bahan pengental dan biofuel. Pemanenan mikroalga seringkali masih terkendala karena mikroalga bersifat uniseluler mikroskopis, sehingga proses pemisahan biomassa sulit dipisahkan dari media kulturnya. Metode biofloukasi menggunakan flokulan bakteri mampu membantu p…
Three spot gourami (Trichopodus trichopterus) in a native freshwater fish of Indonesia that has a potential to be developed as a aquaculture fish. This study aimed to determine the best stocking density for the survival and growth of T. trichopterus which is domesticated in gallon media. The research was conducted at the Batanghari Sembilan Community Hatchery, Indralaya, the Basic Fisheries Lab…
Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one of the important freshwater fish commodities in Indonesia that has various strains resulting from genetic selection. This study aimed to determine the morphological characteristics and species or strain composition of Nile tilapia that are cultivated or caught in Ranau Lake by utilizing Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) molecular markers through th…
The bonylip barb (Osteochilus vittatus, Valenciennes 1842) belongs to the Cyprinidae family. Studies on the morphometric differences between male and female O. vittatus fish from the Kelekar River have not been conducted. This study aims to determine the differences between male and female O. vittatus. This study uses a purposive sampling method. Samples were obtained from the Kelekar River, Pe…
The Sumatran featherback (Chitala hypselonotus) is one of the freshwater fish species belonging to the Notopteridae family. The public's demand for this fish has increased, leading to over-exploitation. In nature, the population of this species is declining. In efforts to prevent the extinction of this species, domestication studies should be conducted. This study aims to compare survival, grow…
There are three common commercial tilapia species Oreochomis niloticus, O. mossambicus, and O. aureus. These species have the opportunity for hybridization. Hybridization between tilapia species is widespread, one of which is red tilapia, is a crossbreed of four different species of the genus Oreochromis, namely O. mossambicus, O. niloticus, O. hornorum, and O. aureus. The purposes of this stud…
Botryococcus braunii is a microalga with significant potential for producing various bioactive compounds, including lipids, proteins, and polysaccharides. B. braunii is a single-celled microalga that is classified in the green algae group and is commonly found in lakes, ponds, brackish waters, and even the sea. The utilization of B. braunii microalgae has still been limited due to insufficient …
The kissing gourami fish is one of the local commodities with high market value and great potential for development as a cultivated fish. One of the applications of feed management is regulating the feeding frequency. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal feeding frequency for kissing gourami fish fry that supports growth, survival rate, feed efficiency, and water quality in an…
The cultivation of snakehead fish (Channa striata) significant potential to be developed. Intensive cultivation of snakehead fish has challenges due to waste accumulation, may cause a decrease in water quality and elevated ammonia levels. The biofloc system is an alternative that can be implemented by utilizing microorganisms that can control water quality. This research aimed to determine the …
The process of preserving and storing sperm is called cryopreservation process. The success of the sperm cryopreservation process is determined by several factors including extender material, fisiological solution and freezing rates. One of the extender ingredients that can be used is honey. Honey contains antioxidants and has the ability to increase extracellular osmotic activity which helps p…
Air quality is an important aspect for rearing japanese ornamental carp fish. Suitable water quality can support survival rate and at the same time can influence the brightness of the japanese ornamental carp fish's body color. One effort that can be made to maintain optimal water quality is by implementing a recirculation system. The aim of this research was to determine the use of recirculati…
Keberhasilan penetasan telur ditentukan oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Salah satu faktor eksternal adalah pH. Kegunaan pH pada penetasan telur adalah untuk merangsang enzim korionase yang dapat membuat korion menjadi lunak sehingga mempercepat waktu penetasan telur ikan sepat siam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai pH terbaik terhadap persentase dan lama waktu penetasan t…
The bronze featherback (Notopterus notopterus, Pallas 1769) is a species of freshwater fish native to South Sumatra, Indonesia. This species has a high market value. The local people of South Sumatra utilize this fish as food and ingredients for the culinary industry of pempek and crackers. In addition, it is also traded as an ornamental fish. Increased fishing for this fish in the wild has cau…
The aims of this research was to determine the survival rate and growth of nile tilapia fry during the rearing with different stocking density in tidal land drainage and rainfed pond in Bangunsari’s village, district of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatera. The research was conducted on 26* December 2012 until 15* February 2013. The design was randomized completely block design wit…
The polyculture system is an aquaculture system that combines two or more types of fish in one rearing container. Fish rearing can also be integrated with plants or vegetables, known as aquaponics systems. Determining the stocking density and selected fish to be kept in polyculture is essential. This study aims to determine the best stocking density of climbing perch cultivated in polyculture w…
Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is a type of freshwater fish superior in increasing fish production and consumption of fishery commodities. The obstacle in carrying out fish cultivation is the presence of diseases in fish, such as Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS), caused by the bacterium Aeromonas hydrophila. The experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of controls and thre…
One of the obstacles in fish aquaculture activities is the being of disease attacks. One of the commonly diseases that attack fresh water is motile aeromonas septicemia caused by Aeromonas hydrophila. Nile tilapia is one of the types of freshwater fish that is most favoured by the community. Efforts to prevent Aeromonas hydrophila attacks by utilizing natural ingredients such as Peperomia pellu…
One of the obstacles in the production process is the high cost of feed which ranges from 60-70% of the total production costs. The main ingredient of vegetable protein sources in fish feed formulations is soybean meal. However, the availability of soybean meal is still dependent on imports, so that efforts are needed to develop feed made from alternative raw materials that are easily available…