Background: Patients at high risk of caries or those who have developed early carious lesions require appropriate and immediate treatment. Untreated carious lesions can lead to extensive tooth structure damage and require invasive procedures. Prevention and management of carious lesions on the occlusal surface can be achieved by applying pit and fissure sealants, one of which is a resin-based f…
Background: Dental caries in children could cause various complications, such as gingival inflammation, abscess formation, malnutrition, periodontal disease, and loss of permanent teeth. Data from the Palembang City Health Office (2018) showed that 53.96% of children aged 5–9 years experienced dental caries. An effective educational method was required to increase children's awareness of main…
Background: Flowable composite resins were low-viscosity and cavity-adaptive restorative materials, making them suitable for minimally invasive restorations. Conventional flowable composite resins formed micromechanical bonds through an adhesive system and had no anticariogenic ability. The addition of fluoride to flowable composite resins provided anticariogenic properties that helped prevent …
Background: Midfacial fractures is one of the most commonly maxillofacial fractures. Fractures site are located on midface complex structure such as os nasal, os palate, os zygomatic, os maxilla, and os maxilla alveolar that has important function in facial aesthetics, respiratory and masticatory system. Pwpose: To determine the prevalence of midfacial fractures at RSUP Dr.Mohammad Hoesin perio…
Latar Belakang: Gigi kaninus maksila permanen berada di urutan kedua paling sering terjadi impaksi setelah gigi molar ketiga. Impaksi gigi kaninus di maksila terjadi sebesar 10-20 kali lebih sering daripada di mandibula. Prevalensi impaksi gigi kaninus maksila cukup tinggi, dan penyesuaian kembali impaksi gigi kaninus ke dalam lengkung gigi telah rutin dilakukan dalam praktik ortodontik. Impaks…
Background: Organizational stress can have a major impact not only on employees but also on organizations. Prolonged stress can develop into burnout, which is a phenomenon that has increased over the past two to three decades. Burnout is a condition of continuous stress with high intensity that makes a person experience physical, mental, and emotional exhaustion. To prevent and reduce the risk …
Latar belakang: C. albicans merupakan flora normal pada manusia, yang biasanya ditemukan di rongga mulut, saluran cerna, vagina, dan kulit. Populasi C. albicans ditemukan di rongga mulut manusia sekitar 35%-80%. Sehingga diperlukan perawatan dan pengobatan dengan menggunakan obat antijamur yaitu nystatin. Namun, penggunaan dari obat antijamur nystatin dapat memberikan efek samping. Tulang ikan …
Latar belakang: Data RISKESDAS 2018 menyatakan bahwa anak usia 10-14 tahun yang memiliki masalah gigi dan mulut mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 55,6%. Salah satu penyebab permasalahan gigi dan mulut ini adalah adanya akumulasi plak pada gigi. Permasalahan ini seringkali terjadi pada anak karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan a…
Background: Chewing on one side is one of the bad habit that are still practiced by society. The impact of this habit is plaque buildup, TMJ disorders, mandibular deflection and deviation, and asymmetry of the mastication muscles. Severe asymmetry can interfere with facial aesthetics. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of the habit of chewing on one side of the lips on asymmetry …
Background: Heat polymerized acrylic resin is the most commonly used denture base material. Surface hardness is an important mechanical property of acrylic resin to resist abrasion of the denture base during routine cleaning procedures. Celery leaf juice with a concentration of 50% is effective as a denture cleanser. The ideal denture cleaning solution has bactericidal and fungicidal properties…
Latar Belakang: Perilaku seks bebas diakibatkan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang dampak yang terjadi akibat perilaku seks menyimpang. Kurangnya perhatian dari orang tua, pergaulan bebas, masalah ekonomi, dan faktor lingkungan juga merupakan penyebab masih banyaknya perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap …
Latar Belakang: Perdarahan postpartum (PPH) merupakan salah satu komplikasi obstetri utama yang memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap kematian ibu terutama yang disebabkan oleh trombin. Asam traneksamat (TXA) menghambat kapasitas plasminogen dan plasmin untuk berikatan dengan fibrin, sehingga mempertahankan bekuan darah dari lisis yang dimediasi plasmin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menge…
Latar belakang: Pada endometriosis, akumulasi eritrosit yang mengalami lisis dapat memicu kenaikan kadar zat besi (iron overload), yang dapat meningkatkan senyawa gugus hidroksi radikal berdasarkan reaksi Fenton. Produk dari inflamasi kronik dan radikal bebas yang terakumulasi akan menyebabkan dismenore melalui stimulasi nosiseptif antara senyawa tersebut dengan ujung-ujung serabut saraf termin…
Background: There are serious concerns regarding the sexual function of patients undergoing hysterectomy in the postoperative period. 85% of patients who undergo hysterectomy are sexually active, making the effects of hysterectomy on sexual life highly important and not to be overlooked. This study aims to determine the relationship between vaginal length and sexual satisfaction in post-hystere…
Enterococcus faecalis is one of the dominant opportunistic bacteria often associated with etiological factors in human diseases, particularly in the oral cavity. The prevention of microorganism proliferation is essential to address failures in root canal treatments caused by Enterococcus faecalis. Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) is known to contain antibacterial compounds such as flavonoids, which …
Background: Candida albicans is a normal microorganism in the oral cavity that can transform into a pathogen caused various infections like oral candidiasis. Nystatin therapy in the long term has the potential to cause side effects. Garlic skin is a natural ingredient that contains active compounds, such as flavonoids, alkaloids, polyphenols, saponins, and quinones that can inhibit fungal growt…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif dinamika curah hujan esktrem di bawah pengaruh anomali iklim untuk wilayah Kalimantan dan hubungannya dengan Fenomena Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) dan El Nin ̃o Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Wilayah Kalimantan yang akan dikaji adalah Kalimantan Barat, Tengah dan Selatan. Analisis Iklim Ekstrem (curah hujan dan temperatur ekstrem) pada pen…
Background: Streptococcus mutans is a Gram-positive bacteria that can convert fructose and lactic acid causing a decrease in pH. The acidic atmosphere that occurs due to a reduction in the mouth's pH can accelerate the growth of bacteria thereby increasing plaque formation in teeth. Chlorine dioxide is a chemical compound that can control plaque because it can raise the mouth's pH to inhibit th…
Background: Hyposalivation can have negative impacts on oral health such as increasing the risk of oral candidiasis and caries, so the salivary flow rate needs to be increased by using auditory stimuli such as music. The kecapi suling "Ayun Ambing" music is traditional music originating from the province of West Java, it has a calm, slow and relaxed tone, but its effect on salivary flow rate ha…
This research aims to decribe loneliness in voluntary and involuntary singles. The respondents of this research were 247 individuals with a minimum age of 19 years and at least single in the last six months. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The measurement tool used is the loneliness scale which refers to the loneliness aspect of Weiss (1973), social loneliness and emotional …
This study aims to determine the dynamics of celebrity worship among K-pop fans. This study employed qualitative research method. The subjects in this study were taken by purposive sampling of three peoples. The subjects criteria include female K-pop fans, aged between 20-25 years, actively seeking information about idols, participating in fanbases or K-pop communities, having a collection or i…
Skabies adalah penyakit kulit menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Respons imun skabies melibatkan IL-10 dan ekspresi gen HBD-2, yang dimodulasi oleh 25(OH)D (vitamin D). Santri berisiko mengalami defisiensi vitamin D karena aktivitasnya banyak dalam ruangan, berpakaian tertutup dan konsumsi rendah vitamin D. Rendahnya kadar 25(OH)D dapat memengaruhi keparahan skabies…