Tersedak adalah tersumbatnya jalan nafas yang diakibatkan oleh adanya obstruksi internal karena terdapat benda di jalan nafas seperti makanan maupun benda asing lainnya. Tersedak merupakan salah satu kejadian tidak disengaja pada anak-anak namun dapat berakibat fatal yang berujung pada kematian bila tidak segera diberi pertolongan. Kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua tentang penanganan tersedak pad…
Asupan makan yang tidak seimbang yaitu asupan makan yang defisit menyebabkan balita mengalami periode kritis seperti gizi kurang. Kekurangan gizi pada balita bahkan terjadinya gizi buruk dapat menyebabkan kematian. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi balita secara umum dipengaruhi oleh dua faktor yaitu faktor langsung dan faktor tidak langsung. Salah satu faktor tidak langsung yaitu pen…
Anxiety levels significantly impact to the health of pregnant women and their fetuses, indirectly impacting the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Anxiety rates in Sumatra are estimated at 52.3%. Therefore, appropriate interventions, such as pre-natal group counseling, are needed as a management strategy to address anxiety in pregnant women. This study aims to determ…
The high incidence of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) highlights the critical role of the community as bystanders. However, the assistance provided to victims remains suboptimal, leading to an increasing prevalence of OHCA-related mortality each year. This issue is primarily attributed to the public's limited knowledge of performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), underscoring the ne…
The phenomenon of fatherlessness, or the lack of involvement of fathers in children's development, is a growing concern in various countries, including Indonesia. This condition can arise from divorce, the death of a father, or an imbalance in parenting roles. The impact on adolescents is significant, including loneliness, depression, low self-esteem, and deviant behavior. This study aims to de…
Oxygen is a basic human need. The body's inability to optimally meet oxygen needs can affect vital organ function and reduce quality of life. Oxygen therapy is the most common nursing intervention to meet oxygen needs. Clinical understanding and competence are crucial factors in patient safety during oxygen therapy. Improving understanding of oxygen therapy can be achieved through practical act…
Stunting has the highest prevalence of the three complex nutritional problems globally and in Indonesia in 2024. Stunting can be prevented by paying attention to growth and nutrition in the first 1,000 days of a child's life, starting from conception until the child is two years old. Mothers' knowledge about stunting significantly determines the incidence of stunting in children. Stunting preve…
Chronic pain is a significant problem in stage III cancer patients, negatively impacting both physical and psychological quality of life. This study aims to compare Classical Music Therapy with New Age Music Therapy in reducing chronic pain intensity for stage III cancer patients. The study design used a pre-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 32 resp…
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus continues to increase in Indonesia. Individuals considered at high risk for diabetes mellitus are likely to experience anxiety, which is an individual response to worry about unpleasant thoughts. Anxiety management in this study used peer support groups. This study aimed to determine the effect of peer support group interventions on anxiety levels in a high-r…
Breast self-examination (BSE) is a simple and self-administered method for detecting breast abnormalities. Early detection is crucial for identifying tumors or lumps in the breast, thereby reducing the incidence of breast cancer. However, knowledge and awareness among adolescent girls are still relatively low. Efforts to increase adolescent girls' knowledge about breast condition can be conduct…
One of problems often experienced by people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Sufferers is the difficulty in adequately understanding the principles of the 3J diet (type, quantity, and schedule of meals). This can lead to dietary errors that impact poor blood glucose control and the risk of complications. This study aims to develop a web-based GLUCOPLAN application as a dietary guide for DM Sufferers…
Background: Hallucinations are a symptom of a mental disorder in which the client experiences changes in sensory perception, feels false sensations in the form of sound, sight, taste, touch or smell. The impact that can be caused by a client who experiences hallucinations is to lose control over himself. The main factor that can reduce the level of auditory hallucinations is through pharmacolog…
Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan adanya tanda-tanda klinik yang berkembang cepat akibat gangguan fungsi otak fokal dengan gejala-gejala yang berlangsung selama 24 jam atau lebih yang menyebabkan kematian tanpa adanya penyebab lain yang jelas selain vaskuler. Salah satu gejala klinis pada penderita stroke adalah imobilitas fisik. Gangguan mobilitas fisik merupakan suatu gangguan gerak dimana pas…
Sleep disonders in somcone on hemodialyais is one of the casses of decreased quality of life and riggers poor sleep quality for dferers. In line with the process of sieep disorders can affect the body both pkysiologically, prychologically and physically. To reduce the probiem of sleep pattern disorders can be done with nonpharmacological therapy, namely sleep lygiene therapy and instrumenial mu…
DM sufferers must undergo many lifestyle changes such as adjusting diet, physical activity and having to control blood sugar regularly. Sudden life changes make DM sufferers experience psychological disorders such as stress. The stress experienced by DM sufferers will have an impact on the treatment process. One effort to deal with stress in DM sufferers is by providing a combination of autogen…
Mothers' lack of knowledge about choking in toddlers has an impact on inappropriate behavior when handling choking so that it can endanger the child. Efforts that can be made to increase mother's knowledge about handling choking in children is to provide health education. In this study, health education was provided using audiovisual media because this media made it easier for respondents to ab…
The use of gadgets in children aged 4-6 years has a negative effect, namely the lack of developmental stimulation that is got children get and the lack of interaction between children with other people pr the environment around them. One of the efforts that can be made to stimulate children's development is by providing a modified snake and ladder game which contains all aspects of the developm…
The phenomenon of bullying behaviour that occurs in adolescents is increasingly concerning, in 2022, more than half of children aged 2-17 years have experienced physical, sexual and emotional violence. Bullying behaviour that continues to occur to victims can make victims experience anxiety. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce the anxiety of adolescent victims of bullying is the provi…
Every hospital is obliged to strive to achieve the 6 International Patient Safety Goals which are the main indicators in the health service system in order to produce optimal health services and reduce incidents for patients. Incidents based on service providers by nurses still rank highest, while incidents based on service status are mostly in inpatient rooms. Nursing services in the inpatient…
Patients with hypertension often have symptoms of pain in the head to neck area. Headache in elderly people with hypertension is caused by an increase in high blood pressure, where this can occur due to a blockage in the circulatory system both from the heart, and by a series of arteries and veins that carry blood. One of the efforts that can be made to treat headaches in elderly people with hy…
Diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang banyak diderita oleh masyarakat terutama pada lansia dan dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Pada penderita DM tipe 2 kualitas hidup yang rendah dapat memperburuk kondisi penyakitnya. Oleh karena itu, kualitas hidup yang baik bagi penderita DM tipe 2 sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengelola penyakit dan menjaga kesehatannya sehingga m…
Depresi sering muncul pada populasi lanjut usia akibat proses penuaan, dan merupakan salah satu bentuk gangguan mental yang sering dijumpai. Dampaknya mencakup hilangnya semangat dalam hidup, kehilangan kesenangan, kekurangan motivasi, penurunan aktivitas, serta penurunan produktivitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetaui perubahan tingkat depresi pada lansia setelah pemberian senam otak. …
Relaps of Pulmonary Tuberculosis are still a health problem in the world. Factors that influence the recurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis are nutritional status (BMI), level of education, employment, comorbidities, treatment compliance and smoking habits. This study aimed to determine the determinants of pulmonary tuberculosis recurrence. This type of research is analytical research with a cros…
Sexual education is still often considered taboo in Indonesian society. In terms of reproductive health, the behavior of wanting to try in the sexual field is very vulnerable because it can result in negative impacts that are detrimental to the future, especially for young women. Adolescents who do not have good enough knowledge, especially in terms of reproduction and sexuality, will be at inc…
Coronavirus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) was a contagious disease caused by a new type of Coronavirus. Education and health promotion played a crucial role in handling Covid-19. Efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19 included the use of masks, hand washing, and maintaining distance. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of health education through leaflet media on knowledge about post…
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the world continues to increase every year with the highest diabetes cases being type 2 diabetes mellitus, namely 85-95%. Type 2 DM sufferers must change their lifestyle so that blood sugar levels remain stable, such as adjusting their diet, reducing sugar consumption, increasing physical activity, controlling blood sugar regularly and consuming medication…
Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer case in Indonesia with 58,256 cases. Cases of breast cancer which previously mostly occurred in middle-aged women, are now starting to infect adolescents. Efforts that can be done to control breast cancer is to do breast self-examination (BSE). Adolescents' awareness about BSE is very low, this is due to their lack of knowledge about early detecti…
Cardiac arrest is one of emergency conditions that causes the work of heart to stop and could be in death if not treated immediately. Handling cardiac arrest is carried out by providing basic life support with chest compresses that can be done by lay helpers such as online motorcycle taxi riders because the majority of this profession spends their time on the road. The helper’s knowledge and …
Education is the first pillar in management of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) which could cause death people increased every year. Knowledge is an important means to help treat DM itselves and reduce complication due to uncontrolled diabetes. This study aimed to know the effect of diabetes self management education (DSME) through health calendar media on level of knowledge Diabetes M…
Penyakit DM merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang berpengaruh pada aktivitas tidur, karena pada pasien DM akan terjadi nocturnal urine, polidipsia, polipagia yang menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan tidur. Gangguan tidur tersebut jika terus berkelanjutan akan berdampak pada penurunan kualitas hidup pasien DM. Ada beberapa cara yang dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur, terutama pa…