This study aims to estimate and compare subsurface carbon (C) stocks and carbon dioxide equivalent (CO₂) in peatlands under various land cover conditions in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The studied land cover types were conducted to several types : oil palm plantations with maintenance, oil palm plantations without maintenance, shrubland, swamp forest, mixed gardens, and seconda…
South Sumatera has a peatland where most of the area is degraded. One of the important external factors is coming from the carbon stock for global warming control. Forest has a function as an ecosystem that absorbs carbon dioxide (CO₂) through photosynthesis where the plants convert CO₂ into organic compounds of biomass. The process keeps the carbon in plant tissue and reduces concentration…
Coastal areas, particularly mangrove ecosystems, are highly vulnerable to the accumulation of heavy metals. On the other hand, the world is facing a global energy crisis due to dependence on non-renewable fossil fuels. This study aims to address both challenges simultaneously by utilizing the Sediment Microbial Fuel Cell (SMFC) as an ecosystem based approach capable of generating environmentall…
Flooding is a hydrometeorological disaster that predominantly occurs in Indonesia, resulting in significant material losses and casualties. Monitoring and mapping affected areas are crucial for flood risk management. This study investigates the utilization of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery from Sentinel-1, combined with change detection techniques and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) …