Thrombosis is a condition in which a blood clot (thrombus) forms in a blood vessel. Treatment involves antithrombotic agents such as anticoagulants, and researchers developed silver-magnetite nanoparticles (Ag-Fe₃O₄) using a green synthesis method using robusta coffee bean extract (Coffea canephora) containing chlorogenic acid as a natural reducing, stabilizing, and thrombolytic agent. The …
Thrombosis caused by blood clot formation can lead to serious complications. Conventional therapies carry a risk of bleeding, making photothermal therapy based on optical-magnetic nanoparticles such as AgNO₃ and Fe₃O₄ a safer alternative. These nanoparticles are synthesized via green synthesis using butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) extract, which contains flavonoids and anthocy…
Critically ill children have complex nutritional needs and require intensive nutritional support to prevent organ dysfunction. This study evaluated differences in gastrointestinal tolerance to intermittent and bolus enteral nutrition rates in children on mechanical ventilation. A single-blind, randomized, controlled trial was conducted from May 2024 to March 2025 at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital…
The commones problem in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is an excess fluid volume whichwill cause patients to suffer edema in the limbs. The edema in CKD patients occurs due to thelower albumin levels which can increase osmotic pressure in the tissues around thecapillaries. Applicable interventions to overcome hypervolemia nursing problems are acombination therapy ofankle pump and 30° leg elevati…
Penatalaksanaan non farmakologi dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi adalah dengan melakukan terapi komplementer. Terapi komplementer yang banyak menjadi pembahasan yaitu terapi rendam kaki air hangat dan pernapasan diafragma. Kedua terapi tersebut merupakan terapi relaksasi yang sama-sama dapat melepaskan hormon endorfin dan menurunkan adrenalin sehingga tekanan darah dapat…
Chronic pain is a significant problem in stage III cancer patients, negatively impacting both physical and psychological quality of life. This study aims to compare Classical Music Therapy with New Age Music Therapy in reducing chronic pain intensity for stage III cancer patients. The study design used a pre-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 32 resp…
Background: Pelvic organ prolapse is a condition where the pelvic organs descend from their original position and protrude into the vagina. This condition causes several complaints in the patients that can interfere with their daily activities and have an impact on their quality of life. One of the treatments that can be given to patients with POP is operative therapy, which one of the goals is…
Background: Oxygen therapy (O2) is a medical step that involves the administration of oxygen (O2) as an effort to prevent or correct oxygen deficiency in tissues and ensure adequate oxygenation levels. This study aims to determine the characteristics of children who use oxygen therapy and their outcomes in critically ill children at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. Method: Descriptive observ…
Introduction : Seizures are one of the most common neurological disorders in children, the most common etiologies of seizures in children include epilepsy, intracranial infections, febrile seizures, metabolic disorders, and others. What is expected in the therapeutic response to seizures is for the patient to be seizure-free for the rest of his life. This study aims to determine the etiology an…
Introduction: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KNF) is a malignant tumor of the epithelium that affects the part of the throat connecting the back of the nose to the back of the mouth (pharynx). Chemotherapy is a common therapy option for people with advanced KNF. It is known that side effects that can arise in patients undergoing chemotherapy are nausea, vomiting, myelosuppression, anemia, and renal …
The phenomenon of bullying behaviour that occurs in adolescents is increasingly concerning, in 2022, more than half of children aged 2-17 years have experienced physical, sexual and emotional violence. Bullying behaviour that continues to occur to victims can make victims experience anxiety. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce the anxiety of adolescent victims of bullying is the provi…
Patients with hypertension often have symptoms of pain in the head to neck area. Headache in elderly people with hypertension is caused by an increase in high blood pressure, where this can occur due to a blockage in the circulatory system both from the heart, and by a series of arteries and veins that carry blood. One of the efforts that can be made to treat headaches in elderly people with hy…
Background: The incidence of low birth weight babies in Indonesia in 2020 reached 35.2% out of 72.0% of total births. Meanwhile, the incidence of low birth weight babies at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin during the January-March 2022 period was 55 out of a total of 141 babies born. One of the problems often experienced by low birth weight babies is nutritional intake. Classical music therapy is a non-phar…
Background : Complications that arise after performing CS on the mother include pain in the incision area. Post-surgical pain will cause physical and psychological reactions, so there needs to be a way to control pain in order to adapt to post-caesarean section surgery pain. Nursing interventions that can be carried out to reduce pain in post-cesarean section patients are using finger-hold rela…
Background: The main effect of sectio caesarea surgery can cause pain in the incision area caused by tissue continuity break. Pain that lasts continuously if left without proper treatment can cause other problems, such as disrupted mobilization and sleep disorders. One of the non pharmacological therapies that can be done to reduce pain in post sectio caesarea patients is to provide Benson rela…
Angka kejadian hipertensi di dunia sangat besar. Rata-rata lebih dari 22% atau 1,28 milyar orang disetiap negara mengalami hipertensi. Sementara di Indonesia angkanya diperkirakan 34,1%, atau 63 juta orang di Indonesia menderita hipertensi, Angka kejadian hipertensi meningkat sesuai dengan usia, berkisar 15% pada usia dewasa muda, 3,11% pada usia remaja hingga 60% pada orang yang berusia 65 tah…
Background: Sectio caesarea is a surgery that aim to delivering a fetus through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus. Sectio caesarea can cause complex problem, both psychologically, physically and socially. One of the physical problems that mothers who undergo a sectio caesarea always experience is pain due to surgical wounds. Nursing intervention that can be given to reduce the pain s…
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the world continues to increase every year with the highest diabetes cases being type 2 diabetes mellitus, namely 85-95%. Type 2 DM sufferers must change their lifestyle so that blood sugar levels remain stable, such as adjusting their diet, reducing sugar consumption, increasing physical activity, controlling blood sugar regularly and consuming medication…
Background: Pleural effusion is a condition that can cause disturbances in the respiratory system, so that the body's oxygenation needs cannot be met. One of the clinical manifestations that appear in pleural effusion is an ineffective breathing pattern. Ineffective breathing pattern is a nursing problem that indicates a life-threatening disturbance of oxygenation needs. Purpose: Writing this s…
Background: Schizophrenia is the most important psychotic disorder, but its psychotic picture and main signs and symptoms can also be found in other mental disorders. One of the signs and symptoms is hallucinations. These hallucinations can be controlled with several implementation strategies including Positive Affirmation Therapy. Purpose: This paper aims to describe mental nursing care in pat…
Latar Belakang: Halusinasi adalah gejala gangguan mental di mana pasien dapat mengalami perubahan, atau menerima pesan palsu dari persepsi sensorik. Pendekatan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami halusinasi difokuskan pada aspek fisik, intelektual, emosional dan sosio-spiritual. Salah satu terapi dalam penatalaksanaan pasien skizofrenia dengan halusinasi adalah dengan pemberian terapi drawin…
Background: The elderly period results in a decrease in physiological function so that people are susceptible to degenerative diseases such as hypertension. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be given is laughter therapy which can release endorphin hormones into the circulation so that the body becomes more comfortable, relaxed and dilates blood vessels. This therapy is one of the simples…
Introduction: Decreased body function can occur due to increasing age, decreased body function can occur in all systems in the body, one of which is the musculoskeletal system. Decreased bone function is characterized by pain in the joints. Joint pain can affect the quality of life of the elderly, including impaired functional activity. The impact that occurs on pain when it occurs repeatedly c…
Stroke is a disruption in brain function due to blockage or rupture of blood flow to the brain, causing weakness on one side of the stroke patient's body, resulting in impaired physical mobility. The intervention provided is proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation. The purpose of writing this scientific work is to provide nursing care using proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation to increas…
Background: Malnutrition in children has a negative impact on physical and mental growth, reducing body resistance. The problem that often arises is a decrease in appetite in children. The prevalence of malnutrition at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital in Palembang in the nutrition and metabolic disease division of KSM Child Health RSMH stated that in 2021 it was 58.62 percent while in 2022 it was 67.08…
Sectio caesarea is a surgical procedure on the abdominal wall and uterus which aims to produce a child. The act of giving birth through the SC process has a very serious impact. After the post-SC delivery is complete, pain will occur in the surgical wound. Perception of labor pain can be treated pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. A nursing intervention that can help deal with post-SC …
Background: Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) or better known as a heart attack is a condition where blood flow to the heart is blocked and cardiomyocytes die. The main symptom of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) patients is chest pain. If the pain is ignored, the severity of the pain will increase until the pain becomes unbearable. One of the non-pharmacological therapies applied to reduce ch…
Background : On the female reproductive period, NOK disease is most often found. Neoplasm Ovarium Kistik (NOK) can be surgically removed by laparotomy. Laparotomy is a surgery that causes severe pain intensity on postoperative patients. Nursing interventions that can be done to reduce postoperative pain are benson relaxation therapy. Aim : This study was aimed to apply the nursing care process …
Background: Hypertension is a condition when there is an increase in blood pressure, with a systolic of more than 140 mmHg and a diastolic of more than 90 mmHg. Untreated hypertension can lead to complications and death, so appropriate management, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological, is needed to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients. One of the non-pharmacological therapies t…