Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among critically ill patients. Coagulation abnormalities are frequently observed in TBI patients and may significantly influence clinical outcomes, including intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, duration of mechanical ventilation, and mortality. This study aims to evaluate the association betwe…
Background: PaCO₂ plays a crucial role in cerebral autoregulation and perfusion. Both hypercapnia (increased PaCO₂) and hypocapnia (decreased PaCO₂) may have detrimental effects. Alterations in PaCO₂ can contribute to clinical outcomes in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients after craniotomy. Methods: An observational analytic cohort was conducted in the ICU of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hosp…
This study aims to determine the relationship between social support and ambivalence over emotional expression in individuals with experiences of violence. The hypothesis in this study is that there is a relationship between social support and ambivalence over emotional expression. The subjects in this study were individuals with experiences of violence totaling 238 people and 62 people for the…
This book provides in-depth analysis of the historical, philosophical, anthropological, political and neurobiological reinforcements of fear and the role of fear-on-fear interactions in the construction and maintenance of systems. This text will help systems appreciate the profound, pervasive and deleterious role fear has played in the establishment of laws, policies and practices, and explore…
Background: Traumatic brain injury (COT) is an injury that occurs as a result of a blow or jolt to the head or a penetrating injury that results in damage to the brain. Traumatic brain injury itself ranks third as a global burden disease in 2020. This study aims to identify the characteristics of traumatic brain injury patients in Neuroanesthesia and Critical Care RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palem…
Background: Pelvic pain is a chief complaint that is often found on patients with the condition of hip osteonecrosis. This situation is caused by a variety of trauma and non-trauma factors based on the exposure of local environment and culture. Having knowledge of hip osteonecrosis etiologies, early diagnosis and prevention can be carried out to improve the patient’s quality of life. Therefor…
Craniomaxillofacial trauma is trauma that occurs in part or a combination of several serious injuries including intracranial, spinal, and injuries to both the upper and lower parts of the body. CMF trauma is also correlated with causing both temporary and long-term morbidity. Craniomaxillofacial trauma cases are one of the biggest contributors to morbidity, especially in Indonesia. The research…
Background. Thoracic trauma is a common occurrence in Indonesia, where it is associated with a high mortality and morbidity rate. Many patients with thoracic trauma die before being admitted to the hospital, as the incidence of thoracic trauma continues to rise. However, these complications of death can be avoided with prompt emergency care, an accurate diagnosis, and adequate treatment. This s…
Latar Belakang: Trauma tumpul adalah suatu keadaan yang disebabkan oleh karena kekerasan mekanik/fisik dari benda-benda yang mempunyai permukaan tumpul/kasar seperti kepalan tangan, batu, kayu, martil, kuku dan lainya terhadap jaringan tubuh yang mengakibatkan berbagai tipe luka. Trauma tumpul dapat mengakibatkan jenis luka yaitu luka lecet, memar, luka robek dan patah tulang. Penganiayaan meru…
Background : Head trauma is deflned as trauma which occur on head structures that can cause structural or functional abnormalities. Clinical manitestations of head trauma is usually a decrease in consciousness that can be measured by GCS. In this study, head trauma are classiefled based on the level of conciousness. Untill now, there aren’t data about characteristic of pediatric head trauma a…
Thoracic injury and its complications is the caused of one of four trauma patients died. Penetrating thoracic injury is injury that penetrate thoracic cavity and may cause damage to thoracic wall or cavity. This study aims to determine the characteristics of penetrating thoracic injury patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital in Palembang on 2019 – 2020. This research is an observational desc…
Self-harm adalah tindakan yang tidak mematikan, yakni seorang individu dengan sengaja memulai kelakuan non-habitual yang — tanpa intervensi dari orang lain — akan menyebabkan luka ataupun trauma lainnya. Pendidikan kedokteran preklinik yang berlangsung selama 3½ tahun memerlukan kerja keras, komitmen yang luar biasa, dan tingkat pertanggungjawaban yang tinggi, sehingga menyebabkan stres da…
When a traumatic brain injury occurs, the body will experience an elevated blood sugar levels due to the stress response, inflammatory response, and hyoothalamic tituitary dysfunction. Surgical procedures can also increase blood sugar levels. Increased blood sugar levels will cause secondary brain injury and it can worsen the condition of traumatic brain injury patients. Glasgow Coma Scale can …
Sharp object violence is violence using an object that has a pointed or sharp side that causes injury. Injuries experienced by victims of violence in each case of sharp trauma have a different pattern. The pattern of wounds in sharp trauma is the type of wound produced due to the hardness of sharp objects (incised wounds, stab wounds and chop wounds), the number of wounds and the location of th…
Background: Blunt trauma is one of description of the situation caused by several kind of mechanical violence which has blunt surface i.e stone, fist, wood, hammer, nail, etc. which will cause damage to body tissue. Blunt trauma has typical wound are bruise, abrasions, abraded, and fracture. Persecution is an act of physical violence intentionally resulting an injury / trauma, feeling bad, dama…
Background: Violent sharp trauma cases are the most recorded cases in the Departement of Forensic Medicine and Medical Records, Dr.Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. This Research was conducted to determine the number of victims of sharp trauma violence recorded in the Department of Forensic Medicine and Medical Records Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang from 2018-2020. Method: This type of research is desc…
Background: Subdural hematoma (SDH) is a collection of extra cerebral blood which can be in the form of clots or in the form of fluid and is located between the dura mater and arachnoid mater, and does not spread to the subarachnoid area. SDH is a type of head injury with the highest mortality rate at 13.7%. In handling SDH, one of the factor that plays a role in determining outcome in patients…
Traffic accident is one of the leading causes of death in the world as a result of trauma or serious injury. A road traffic accident is an unexpected and unpredictable event that can happen anytime, anywhere, and to anyone. This study aimed to determine the description of corpse with head trauma in road traffic accident cases at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in the period of 2018 – 2019.…
Background: Trauma violence cases are the most recorded cases in the Department of Forensic Medicine and Medical Records of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. This research was conducted to see the number of victims of violence recorded in the Department of Forensic Medicine and Medical Records of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang from 2018-2020. Method: This type of research is descriptive observation…
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