Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among critically ill patients. Coagulation abnormalities are frequently observed in TBI patients and may significantly influence clinical outcomes, including intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, duration of mechanical ventilation, and mortality. This study aims to evaluate the association betwe…
Background: PaCO₂ plays a crucial role in cerebral autoregulation and perfusion. Both hypercapnia (increased PaCO₂) and hypocapnia (decreased PaCO₂) may have detrimental effects. Alterations in PaCO₂ can contribute to clinical outcomes in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients after craniotomy. Methods: An observational analytic cohort was conducted in the ICU of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hosp…
Background: Traumatic brain injury (COT) is an injury that occurs as a result of a blow or jolt to the head or a penetrating injury that results in damage to the brain. Traumatic brain injury itself ranks third as a global burden disease in 2020. This study aims to identify the characteristics of traumatic brain injury patients in Neuroanesthesia and Critical Care RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palem…
Background: Pelvic pain is a chief complaint that is often found on patients with the condition of hip osteonecrosis. This situation is caused by a variety of trauma and non-trauma factors based on the exposure of local environment and culture. Having knowledge of hip osteonecrosis etiologies, early diagnosis and prevention can be carried out to improve the patient’s quality of life. Therefor…
Craniomaxillofacial trauma is trauma that occurs in part or a combination of several serious injuries including intracranial, spinal, and injuries to both the upper and lower parts of the body. CMF trauma is also correlated with causing both temporary and long-term morbidity. Craniomaxillofacial trauma cases are one of the biggest contributors to morbidity, especially in Indonesia. The research…
Background. Thoracic trauma is a common occurrence in Indonesia, where it is associated with a high mortality and morbidity rate. Many patients with thoracic trauma die before being admitted to the hospital, as the incidence of thoracic trauma continues to rise. However, these complications of death can be avoided with prompt emergency care, an accurate diagnosis, and adequate treatment. This s…
Latar Belakang: Trauma tumpul adalah suatu keadaan yang disebabkan oleh karena kekerasan mekanik/fisik dari benda-benda yang mempunyai permukaan tumpul/kasar seperti kepalan tangan, batu, kayu, martil, kuku dan lainya terhadap jaringan tubuh yang mengakibatkan berbagai tipe luka. Trauma tumpul dapat mengakibatkan jenis luka yaitu luka lecet, memar, luka robek dan patah tulang. Penganiayaan meru…
Self-harm adalah tindakan yang tidak mematikan, yakni seorang individu dengan sengaja memulai kelakuan non-habitual yang — tanpa intervensi dari orang lain — akan menyebabkan luka ataupun trauma lainnya. Pendidikan kedokteran preklinik yang berlangsung selama 3½ tahun memerlukan kerja keras, komitmen yang luar biasa, dan tingkat pertanggungjawaban yang tinggi, sehingga menyebabkan stres da…
When a traumatic brain injury occurs, the body will experience an elevated blood sugar levels due to the stress response, inflammatory response, and hyoothalamic tituitary dysfunction. Surgical procedures can also increase blood sugar levels. Increased blood sugar levels will cause secondary brain injury and it can worsen the condition of traumatic brain injury patients. Glasgow Coma Scale can …