Pembibitan merupakan langkah awal untuk menciptakan tanaman yang berkualitas untuk menghasilkan hasil yang optimal sehingga diperlukan manajemen pembibitan yang benar seperti halnya dalam penyedian unsur hara melalui kompos daun bambu dan pupuk NPKMg. Maka dari itu dilakukan penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk megetahui dosis yang tepat dari pengaplikasian kompos daun bambu dan pupuk NPKMg (15-…
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberian pupuk urea yang optimal dan pengendalian gulma yang efektif pada pertumbuhan bibit karet jenis mata tidur di pembibitan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya,Ogan Ilir. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian dimulai pada awal bulan Februari 2011 sampai dengan bulan Juni 2…
Perkembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit sangat membutuhkan bibit yang sangat berkualitas karena akan mempengaruhi daya produktifitas tanaman kelapa sawit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan dosis dari pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah kulit nanas dan pupuk nitrogen yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit stadia pre-nursery. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lahan Agroe…
Shallots, in Javanese, which means brambang is an annual vegetable plant that is widely grown in areas where the altitude is usually 10 to 250 meters above sea level. Currently, the local variety that is widely planted by farmers is the Bauci (Bauji) variety. This Bauji variety cannot form bulb in highland areas because the Bauji variety adapts well to lowlands. A factor that must be considered…
Chaya (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) is known as one of the drought-tolerant perennial vegetable crops. However, chaya that experience drought will be different from normal plants. Drought disrupts many cellular functions in plants that regulate plant growth and productivity. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce the impact of drought is by applying mulch. This research aims to determine t…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk NPK yang paling baik untuk mempercepat pemulihan tanaman karet pasca musim kemarau pada lahan kering. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Warga di Desa Putak, Kecamatan Gelumbang, Kabupaten Muara Enim, Sumatera Selatan. Koordinat lokasi 3°10'32.1"S 104°28'53.8"E. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari Oktober 2024 sampai Januari 2025. Penelitian d…
Tanaman sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria) saat ini menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam bidang perkayuan karena kayu hasil dari tanaman sengon cenderung lebih lurus dengan masa tebang yang lebih pendek. Salah satu usaha untuk menyediakan bibit sengon dengan kualitas yang unggul dapat dilakukan dengan perbanyakan secara kultur jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan perlakuan terbai…
Tembesu (Fagraea fragrans Roxb) merupakan jenis unggulan lokal di Sumatera Selatan. Pemanfaatannya kayu tembesu yang semakin meningkat mengakibatkan menurunnya jumlah pohon tembesu di habitat alaminya.Perkecambahan biji tembesu yang cukup lama menjadi masalah dalam usaha budidaya tanaman tersebut. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan kultur jaringan. Penelitian i…
Sengon merupakan jenis yang banyak ditanam, karena memiliki sifat yang menguntungkan, yaitu sengon dapat tumbuh pada sebaran kondisi iklim yang luas, serta tidak menuntut persyaratan tempat tumbuh yang tinggi dan multiguna. Kultur jaringan merupakan salah satu cara budidaya tanaman nonkonvensional, untuk menumbuhkan dan memperbanyak sel, jaringan dan organ pada media pertumbuhan secara aseptik …
Selada merupakan jenis sayuran daun yang digemari masyarakat. Selada dapat dibudidayakan di lahan rawa secara konvensional pada musim kering dan terapung pada musim banjir. Salah satu yang menentukan keberhasilan budidaya selada adalah suplay kebutuhan unsur hara tanaman dengan metode yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini memperoleh metode pemupukan yang tepat pada budidaya selada secara terapung. …
Mahogany plants are classified as plants with slow growth speed because they have an orthodox seed structure. Mechanical scarification with wing cutting and sanding on mahogany seeds is done by reducing the seed part and thinning the seed coat so that water and air that have a role in the germination process are easier to enter so that the imbibition process is faster in the seeds. This study w…
This research aims to determine the efficiency of using chicken manure on the growth and yield of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) Tajuk Variety. This research will be carried out in Tanjung Pering, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra with coordinates 003°13'00" South Latitude and 104°38'16" East Longitude. Meanwhile, analysis activities were carried out at the Plant Ph…
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a horticultural commodity that has high prospects and economic value. In Indonesia, lettuce is not widely cultivated like other types of vegetables. The use of shade in lettuce cultivation activities is an effort to create environmental conditions for plant growth because shade can be an alternative in testing the level of plant tolerance to low light intensity as…
This research aimed to determine the effect of various doses of rice husk charcoal and NPK fertilizer on the seeding results of chili plants (Capsicum frutescens L.) of the bara variety. The research was carried out on Jl. Alamsyah Ratu Prawiranegara No.55, Bukit Baru, Kec. Ilir Bar. I, Palembang City, South Sumatra 30138. The research implementation period started from August to September 2023…
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a mixture of Sugarcane bagasse and Chicken manure as a planting media on Red Lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa var. Red Rapids). This research was conducted at the Agrotech Training Center (ATC) of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra with coordinates -3.2226014, 104.6468564. This research…
Parrot Flower (Heliconia psittacorum) are often found decorating the green belt under the Light Rail Transit (LRT). The research of this study was to determine the effect of various stresses on the road median under the LRT line on the growth resistance of parrot flower (Heliconia psittacorum). This research was conducted from July to September 2023 in the median park of Jalan Kol. H. Burlian P…
EPIKA MELA ATMI, Growth Study And Crossing Efforts To Cross Popcorn And Purplecorn Accessions To Obtain F1 Generation Seeds (Supervised by ENTIS SUTISNA HALIMI and periview by FIKRI ADRIANSYAH) Corn is one of the important foods that has recently been cultivated because the demand for it is increasing. Corn is a food ingredient and is the second source of carbohydrates after rice. This research…
Water spinach (Ipomoea reptans Poir.) vegetables that many people like because of their high nutritional content. Increasing water spinach production can be done by using land with minimal light intensity due to shade such as among annual plants, yards in urban areas. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of various levels of shade on the growth and yield of water spinach plants o…
This research aims to determine the optimal shade intensity and planting media composition for fumak lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa var. Longifolia Lam.). This research was carried out at the Agrotech Training Center (ATC) Sriwijaya University, North Indralaya District, South Sumatra from July 2023 until September 2023. The research was carried out using a split plot design that consisting 2 pl…
Processing cow manure which has a high N, P and K content as compost can supply the nutrients the soil needs and improve the soil structure for the better. This research aims to determine the composition of a planting medium mixed with soil and cow dung compost that is suitable for supporting the growth of California papaya (Carica papaya L.). This research was carried out in Tanjung Pering, No…
Mustard is one of the vegetables that has many vitamins such as folate, carotenoids, and vitamins A, C, E, and K which are beneficial for human health. Increasing mustard production can be done by utilizing areas with minimal light intensity due to shading such as annual crops, urban gardens, and provision of paranet shade. The use of shade is one of the efforts to regulate the intensity of sun…
This research was aimed to determine how the effect of various sizes of nursery trays and watering intervals on the nursery of cayenne pepper plants of the bara varieties. This study was conducted in Sukarami District (2°56'30.9"S 104°44'14.9"E), Palembang, South Sumatra, from August to September 2023. The research used splitplot design with 2 treatment factors. The main plot was Nursery Tray…
TYA AULIA.” The Impact Of Organic Mulch And Frequency Fertilization Application On Butterhead Lecttuce (Lactuca sativa L. Var. Capitata) Growth OnFloating Cultivation Technique.” (Supervised by BENYAMIN LAKITAN). Butterhead lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var.Capitata) is a leafy vegetable thathas not been widely cultivated and consumed by the Indonesian people. This lettucebelongs to the same s…
The need for mustard consumption in Indonesia in 2021 is 727,467 tons and in 2022 it is 760,608 tons, mustard productivity in Indonesia from 2021 to 2022 has increased by 33,141 tons. Judging from the data from the Central Agency (2023) shows that the interest in mustard consumption continues to increase and this indicates that pakcoy consumption is also increasing. Meanwhile, coconut productio…
Corn (Zea mays L.) is the main food crop after rice, playing a strategic role in food diversification. This study aims to evaluate the growth, production, segregation, and selection of several purple sweet corn accessions (UJ3UBO and BO) and produce next generation seeds. It was conducted in Sarolangun District, Jambi, June-August 2024, with a randomized group design of three crossing blocks, p…
This study aims to evaluate production growth and segregation, Conduct negative selection of plants that have poor and deviant growth (off type). The study was conducted in agricultural land on Jalan Tamyiz, Timbangan Village, Indralaya Utara District, Ogan Ilir Regency from June-September 2024. This study used a Randomized Block Design consisting of four accessions, namely Unsri J1-UU, J3-U, J…
Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) is a tropical fruit plant native to mainland Southeast Asia. Plant tissue culture is a plant propagation technology from cells, tissues and plant organs in solid or liquid media under aseptic conditions. This study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of several sterilization methods, as well as to obtain the best sterilization procedure for durian leaf midrib…
This study aims to determine the production of various types of maize plants at different biofertilizer treatments with reduced doses of inorganic fertilizer by up to 50% of Standard fertilization. This study conducted at Farm Hall Agro Techno Park (ATP) Bakung Village, District of North Indralaya, Ogan ilir, with altitude ranging ffom 20 m above sea level. This study begin in March until June …
Scarification is a process done to break the dormancy and accelerate the process of water absorption in seed germination. The aims of the research was to determine the most effective methode of hot and cold water seed scarification on Sengon (Paraserianthes moluccana.) germination on sand plant media. In this experiment, a completely randomized design was used, with six treatments of soaking Se…
The research aimed to determine the most effective soaking duration for the germination of silk seeds (Falcataria moluccana) using hot water at an initial temperature of 60oc. The research was conducted at the Forest Plant Seed Center Region I in Palembang. This study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consisting of 6 treatments and 4 replication, with each experimental u…