This study aims to see the magnitude of the potential that can be utilized from the blow fly maggot in the blood waste of the Gandus Slaughterhouse as fish and chicken feed. The research method used in this study was the action research method. In this study there was a comparison of price, protein content, buoyancy, and whether the feed is eaten by chicken and fish between purchased feed, proc…
Peneitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ektrak lidah buaya dan daun jambu biji sebagai antibiotik alami terhadap performa kualitas tebal kerabang telur, berat kerabangt telur, tinggi putih telur, dan tinggi kuning telur. Penelitian ini menggunakan burung puyuh umur 42 hari sebanyak 100 ekor. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ula…
Carrying Capacity Of Palm Oil Plantations In The Forage supply of Bali Cattle (Supervised by ARMINA FARIANI). Oil palm plantations of Sriwijaya University have the potential to develop cattle husbandry through the integrated pattern of Bali cattle and oil palm where weeds in the plantation can be used as major forage. Therefore, the weed's availability determines the sustainability of the rumin…
Palatability Rate of Weeds consumed by Bali Cattle grazed in Oil Palm Plantations at Sriwijaya University (Supervised by ARMINA FARIANI) The presence of weeds in oil palm plantations negatively affects oil palm plants, causing competition between weeds and oil palm. The use of plantation weeds as a substitute for forage is one of the efforts to overcome these problems, considering the large pot…
Rumen Protozoa Quantity and Methane Concentration After Ruinofras In Situ Supplementation (Guided by Mr.ARFAN ABRAR) The rumen is one of the digestive organs that has a major influence on the productivity of ruminants because in the rumen there are rumen microbes that play a role in the breakdown of crude fiber than other nutrients. Protozoa in the rumen consist of ciliated and flagellated prot…
Duck eggs are a source of animal protein, are highly nutritious, easy to digest and have good quality. However, duck eggs also have weaknesses because they are already damaged naturally or due to the entry of microbes through the egg pores. Damage to eggs can be inhibited by preserving them.Processing techniques that can be used to protect eggs from damage with the salted egg treatment. This st…
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of natural insecticides from lemongrass extract to prevent contamination from flies on salted fish that are being dried. This study used a randomized group design (RAK) with 3 treatments and 3 replicates. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (Ansira), if there was a significant difference then continued with the BNJ further test. Sensory d…
Dry Matter Ingredients, pH and N-Amonia Concentration Of Ammoniated Mombaca Grass (Panicum Maximum Var Mombaca) In Vitro (Supervised by ARFAN ABRAR, S.Pt., M.Si., PhD., IPM.) This research was aimed to study the concentration of short chain fatty acids and gas production in vitro on ammoniated mombaca grass. This research was carried out for 14 days in the Nutrition and Animal Feed Lab, Faculty…
Kerbau Pampangan merupakan salah satu plasma nutfah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan yang memiliki potensi besar dalam penyedia daging. Kerbau memiliki presentase bobot badan 40 – 47%. Selain penyedia daging, kerbau Pampangan juga sebagai penghasil susu. Permasalahan yang sering muncul dalam pemeliharaan ternak kerbau Pampangan adalah ketersediaan hijauan pakan alami pada lahan rawa yang fluktuatif,…
One of the obstacles in the production process is the high cost of feed which ranges from 60-70% of the total production costs. The main ingredient of vegetable protein sources in fish feed formulations is soybean meal. However, the availability of soybean meal is still dependent on imports, so that efforts are needed to develop feed made from alternative raw materials that are easily available…
Study of the Effect of Soaking and Spraying Methods of Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Leaf Extract on Bioactive Components and Color in Salted Fish (Supervised by Rinto). This study aims to determine the difference in the application method of basil leaf extract to the bioactive components and color of salted fish. triple soak results. The parameters tested were the quantitative test of phenolic comp…
Colibacillosis disease can affect egg quality because the disease causes a decrease in quail appetite, resulting in a lack of nutritional intake and inhibits ovarian development. Treatment using natural antibiotics aloe vera and guava leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of aloe vera and guava leaf extract supplementation on egg weight, yolk weight, white weight and Haugh unit of qua…
Hormonal system disorders cause low levels of Luteinizing Hormone (LH) in the blood which leads to delayed ovulation. Delayed ovulation is a condition where ovulation does not occur on time. This can lead to untimely mating/IB, so fertilization does not occur and the cow fails to become pregnant. The main cause of delayed ovulation is low blood LH levels. The symptoms seen in this case are the …
Fall armyworms are invasive pests originating from the Americas and spreading rapidly to all parts of the world, including Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect on the growth and development of Spodopetera frugiperda given artificial diet made from wild plants and which type of feed is most effective on the growth and development of Spodopetera frugiperda. This observ…
Gouramy (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.) is a type of freshwater fish native to Indonesia which is quite widely cultivated and has high production rates in South Sumatra. However, the growth and feed efficiency of gouramy are still relatively low it needs to be increased by providing optimal feed and cultivation systems. Feeding combination of commercial feed and azolla in the biofloc system is tough…
Catfish production continues to increase, so it is necessary to make efforts to maintain this achievement, one of which is the development of intensive cultivation technology with biofloc system. The biofloc system can save feed, where the problem faced by fish farmers is that they still rely on commercial feeds which are relatively expensive. Efforts that can be made to save on feed costs are …
Crude fiber in forages in the form of Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) and Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) is a constituent of plant cell walls. Non-Protein Nitrogen (NPN) are non-protein compounds that contain nitrogen such as amides, amines, amino acids. NPN is used by rumen microbes for the process of microbial protein synthesis. The aim of this study was to study the in situ digestibility of elepha…
Hormonal factors will be very instrumental in follicle development is the hormone Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH). If the lack of FSH hormone in the estrous cycle will cause the symptoms of lambing in livestock less visible, so one of the physiological status of reproductive disorders caused by hormonal disorders is the case of delayed ovulation. Delayed ovulation is a condition where ovulat…
Characteristics of Kijing Meat (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) From Lebak Pedamaran, Pedamaran District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (Supervised By Agus Supriadi). This study aims to characterize the physics and chemistry of shellfish kijing meat (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) from Lebak Pedamaran Ogan Komering Ilir regency. The study was conducted experimentally conducted with three stages, namely purposive s…
This study aims to determine the regression and correlation between dry matter consumption and body weight gain in goats fed rations containing blood flour and fermented adsorbents in vivo. This research was conducted from August to November 2022 at the Experimental Stables of the Animal Husbandry Study Program, Department of Animal Husbandry Technology and Industry, Faculty of Agriculture, Sri…
Forage is the main food for ruminants which is used for subsistence, breeding and production and has high palatability. The availability of forage, both in quantity and quality, is still low, which is a problem in Indonesia, resulting in low livestock productivity, especially ruminants. One solution to overcome this problem is to use marginal or less productive lands by planting grass that is e…
Forage is the main feed for ruminant, such as cattle, buffalo, goat, and sheep. Forage grows on dry land, limited dry land is a factor in the lack of forage production as feed animal. Are bolong is one of the many forages found in swamps and can be used as feed animal. The aimed of this research to studied the digestibility value of are bolong fermented by bioboost and EM-4 in vitro. This resea…
Feed is an important component in aquaculture. The high price of feed is one of the obstacles in conducting fish farming. One way to reduce feed costs is by using artificial feed, but the price of soybeans as a source of protein in artificial feed formulations is relatively high because they are imported raw materials. Therefore, alternative feed ingredients are needed to substitute soybeans su…
Produksi Hijauan Pada Pastura Alami di Kecamatan Pampangan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. (Dibimbing oleh MUHAKKA). Padang penggembalaan di Kecamatan Pampangan memiliki lahan penggembalaan yang cukup luas dengan potensi hijauan yang melimpah dan produktivitas ternak yang baik. Kondisi inilah yang sangat potensial untuk pengembangan usaha peternakan. Maka dari itu, perlu dilakukannya pengkajian P…
Penggunaan kombinasi umbi singkong dan tepung indigofera zollingeriana sebagai sumber energi yang disuplementasi asam sitrat dalam ransum terhadap organ dalam ayam broiler (Dibimbing oleh Prof. Dr. Rizki Palupi, S.Pt., M.P.) Pakan merupakan faktor penentu dalam keberhasilan pemeliharaan ayam broiler. Cara inovatif untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pakan pada pakan komersial adalah dengan menambahkan…
Blood meal has problems as a feed ingredient because of its low digestibility and long drying process. In order to solve the problem, there needs to be an implementation of processing technology such as fermentation and absorbent. The absorption method is better than the drying method, processing blood flour with absorption technology can speed up the drying process and does not damage the nutr…
Non-Protein Nitrogen (NPN) is an effort to increase the digestibility of fibrous feed. The use of NPN is the effort chosen because it is cheap and easy to digest and converted by livestock into protein. The rate of degradation of feed ingredients in the rumen can be used to determine the nutrient utilization of a feed ingredient. The degradation of protein in feed ingredients is an important fa…
Changes in physiological conditions can be known by observing physiological changes that occur such as rectal temperature, respiratory frequency and respiration rate. This research aims to study information on adaptability and physiological responses in heat stresst of Kacang goats. This research was conducted in July - September 2022, in the farm barn on Jalan Sarjana, Indralaya. This study us…
KUB chicken is a free-range chicken as a result of research by the Indonesian Research Institute for Animal Husbandry at the Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, which was obtained from crosses selecting female lines. KUB chickens have high egg production so they can be directed to increase their egg production. Turmeric and black pepper can be used as feed additives . Addition of …
The last product of igniting the feed in the rumen is Volatile Fatty Acid (VFA) with a side product in the form of Methane Gas (CH4). Volatile fatty acids (VFA) are a source of energy needed by ruminants, and methane is a wasted energy potential. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of addition of ruminofrass NPN on partial VFA concentrations and calculation of methane gas from…