Kebutuhan daging ayam Kampung Unggul Balitnak (KUB) yang terus meningkat menyebabkan peternak perlu meningkatkan produktivitas ayam KUB. Cara yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan memberikan ekstrak acidifier lokal yang mengandung asam sitrat. Asam sitrat dapat menciptakan kondisi asam saluran pencernaan yang dapat menurunkan pH, mempengaruhi laju digesta dan mengurangi pathogen sehingga kecernaan…
Broiler chickens are meat-type poultry renowned for their rapid growth rate and high feed conversion efficiency. One strategy to optimize broiler performance is the inclusion of feed additives. Additives such as probiotics and natural acidifiers derived from orange peel waste can serve as viable alternatives to antibiotics in the diet. Their intended functions are to enrich the intestinal micro…
Cabbage and mustard greens waste are common market waste found in communities and traditional markets. These wastes have high moisture content, making them prone to spoilage, but can be utilized as alternative feed. The utilization of cabbage, mustard greens, and carrot waste as feed can employ silage technology, an anaerobic fermentation process to preserve nutritional value. The addition of c…
Cabbage and mustard green waste are potential alternative feed sources. These vegetable wastes are often overlooked, yet they possess adequate nutritional value and can be utilized to improve feed efficiency for livestock. The addition of carrot waste to silage serves as a source of simple sugars and energy, which accelerates the decline in pH and enhances the growth of beneficial fermentative …
Vegetable waste from the market such as cabbage and mustard greens produce a large amount that can reach 30-40% of the volume of vegetables sold. Utilisation of cabbage, mustard and carrot waste can use silage technology. Silage technology is a method used to extend and maintain anaerobic conditions through compaction of silage. The addition of carrot waste to silage provides a source of water-…
GEMA FAJAR IZZA FADLAN. Crude Fiber, Crude Fat, And Nitrogen Free Extract Content In Silage With Different Proportions Of Vegetable Waste. (supervised by APTRIANSYAH SUSANDA NURDIN). Vegetable waste is often discarded openly without proper management, leading to environmental issues and unpleasant odors. The addition of carrot waste to silage can improve its quality because carrots contain nutr…
Cassava pulp is a by-product of cassava processing into tapioca. The high moisture content in cassava pulp can accelerate the spoilage process. To address this issue, cassava pulp was stored in the form of silage. This study evaluated the effectiveness of reducing moisture content and ricebran addition on the levels of Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF), Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF), and Crude Protein…
This study aims to determine the availability of natural feed for Tembakang fish (Helostoma temminckii Cuvier, 1829) in the floodplain swamps of the Lempuing River and the Tanjung Sari Conservation Area, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. Sampling was conducted at three (3) stations, and the stomach contents of the fish were analyzed using a descriptive quantitative method with morpholo…
Edible film is a thin layer made from biopolymers that can be eaten. In order for edible film to function as active packaging, antimicrobial agents must be added to enhance protection against bacteria. One natural material containing antimicrobial compounds is chitosan. Chitosan is a polysaccharide derived from chitin, a substance found in the shells of crustaceans. During the production of edi…
Upaya peningkatan kesegaran fillet ikan gabus (Channa striata) menjadi penting mengingat sifat produk perikanan yang mudah rusak akibat aktivitas mikroba dan proses oksidasi, pada kondisi tersebut, diperlukan indikator yang berperan dalam menginformasikan perubahan terkait mutu produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi penggunaan edible film sebagai smart and active packaging dapa…
Broiler chickens are a type of commercial poultry breed that is intensively raised with the primary purpose of meat production. One of the indicators of successful broiler rearing is the increase in the percentage of carcass yield, which is closely related to the growth performance of broilers during the rearing period. A factor that can influence the increase in carcass yield is the addition o…
Broiler chickens are a type of chicken that is often specifically raised by breeders to produce meat in a relatively short period. To accelerate growth and increase meat production, acidifiers can be administered in combination with probiotics. Citric acid is able to maintain the pH of the digestive tract and stimulate enzyme activity. This study aimed to determine the effect of using acidifier…
The demand for animal protein, particularly from broiler chicken meat, continues to increase, requiring efforts to optimize broiler productivity. One of the efforts commonly applied is the addition of antibiotic growth promoters (AGP) to feed. However, the use of AGP has been increasingly abandoned due to concerns regarding residue accumulation and the potential for antimicrobial resistance. As…
Broiler chickens are fast-growing poultry with high nutritional needs to achieve optimal productivity. One effort to support digestive health and efficiency in broilers is through the use of feed additives. Additives such as probiotics and natural acidifiers derived from citrus waste can be used as alternatives to antibiotics in the diet, aiming to maintain gut health and reduce the workload on…
Produksi ternak sangat bergantung pada pakan berkualitas, salah satunya melalui pemanfaatan limbah pertanian seperti onggok. Onggok merupakan limbah pengolahan tepung tapioka, memiliki potensi untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan alternatif setelah melalui proses fermentasi menjadi silase. Penambahan dedak menambahkan bakan kering, membuat suasana asam pada silase, mempercepat proses ensilase, mera…
Jeremia Felix Hutapea. The Effect of Addition of Local Microorganism Activators from Banana Stem on Dry Matter, Organic Matter and Ash Content Of Termite Bento Grass Silage (Supervised by Riswandi) Swamplands have the potential to be a source of green fodder for livestock, various types of greens that grow in swamps. One example of greens is bento grass (Leersia hexandra). Bento Grass is also o…
One of the characteristics of digestion in ruminants is the presence of microbial activity and fermentation processes in the rumen. The rumen is one of the digestive organs that has a major influence on the productivity of ruminants which has a diverse bacterial community consisting of bacteria, protozoa, and fungi. that Pakchong grass is a hybrid type of grass from Elephant Grass (Pennisetum g…
Broiler chickens are poultry characterized by rapid growth and high feed conversion efficiency. However, they are sensitive to infections, have low adaptability, and require intensive management. Disease susceptibility is a major challenge in broiler production, as it can reduce performance and productivity. Feed additives such as Antibiotic Growth Promoters (AGPs) are commonly used to enhance …
Broiler productivity is strongly influenced by the quality of feed provided. Feed that contains complete and balanced nutrition is required to support optimal growth and production. Absorption of nutrients in feed requires good internal organ function to optimize the digestive process. Synbiotics are a combination of probiotics and prebiotics, one of which can be used is pineapple peel and indi…
This research aims to see the potential for utilizing slaughterhouse blood and maggot waste by using flour as a chicken feed concentrate. The research method used in this research is the action research research method. In this research there is a comparison of prices, whether or not the feed is eaten with purchased chicken feed, processed feed from Flour is widely known for its high protein co…
Exploration of plant raw materials as a substitute for soybean meal in fish feed formulations is carried out continuously. Kissing gourami is classified as omnivorous tend to be herbivores requiring feed containing plant protein. Moringa leaves are one of the ingredients that can be used to substitute soybean meal. The research aimed to determine the maximum percentage of moringa leaf meal to s…
Bento Rayap Grass (Leersia hexandra) is type of swamp forages that can be used as ruminant feed. This study aimed to determine response of cellulose, lignin, and Non-Fiber Carbohydrate (NFC) content in Bento Rayap Grass silage with the addition of MOL activator banana trunk. This research was conducted from October to November 2024 at the Animal Nutrition and Diet Laboratory, Animal Husbandry S…
Forage feed is the main feed for ruminants that meets nutritional needs, reproductive needs, and production without endangering livestock welfare. Currently, to overcome the shortage oof feed, various types of animal feed have been developed, one of which is king grass. If the availability of nutrients in the king grass is sufficient, it will be able to increase the productivity of the king gra…
Rice rinse water as a household waste has not been used optimally, utilization of rice rinse water can be done through a natural fermentation process for 3 days at room temperature. This study aims to determine the degree of acidity (pH), total acid, ammonia, and total microbes in fermented rice rinse water with various concentrations. This research was conducted from August to October 2022 in …
This study was to determine the digestibility quality of palm frond powder silage and rice bran supplemented with vitamin B complex 2% and mineral mix 2% in vitro. This research was carried out from August to September 2022 at the Experimental Cage Laboratory of the Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University and conducted an analysis at the Nutrition and Animal…
This study aims to determine the effect of fermenting rice rinse water on the digestive tract of Peking ducks. This research was conducted for 12 weeks and used 100 Peking ducks housed in the experimental cages of the Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University Sriwijaya. This study used a completely randomized design (RAL) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatm…
Broiler chicken is a livestock commodity that can be a source of animal protein for humans. Temulawak contains active substances such as curcumin which is composed of a chemical structure having hydroxyl groups that are easily oxidized and can donate hydrogen to free radicals which lack hydrogen and electrons in their outer orbitals. This study aims to determine the effect of temulawak extract …
This study aims to see the magnitude of the potential that can be utilized from the blow fly maggot in the blood waste of the Gandus Slaughterhouse as fish and chicken feed. The research method used in this study was the action research method. In this study there was a comparison of price, protein content, buoyancy, and whether the feed is eaten by chicken and fish between purchased feed, proc…
Peneitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ektrak lidah buaya dan daun jambu biji sebagai antibiotik alami terhadap performa kualitas tebal kerabang telur, berat kerabangt telur, tinggi putih telur, dan tinggi kuning telur. Penelitian ini menggunakan burung puyuh umur 42 hari sebanyak 100 ekor. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ula…
Carrying Capacity Of Palm Oil Plantations In The Forage supply of Bali Cattle (Supervised by ARMINA FARIANI). Oil palm plantations of Sriwijaya University have the potential to develop cattle husbandry through the integrated pattern of Bali cattle and oil palm where weeds in the plantation can be used as major forage. Therefore, the weed's availability determines the sustainability of the rumin…