The neutrality and geopolitical centrality of the ASEAN countries is a major issue for the Indo-Pacific region, especially Southeast Asia, in the face of great power competition between the United States and China. The rise of China both in the economic and military spheres accompanied by tight competition with the United States, has presented two different views within ASEAN. The inclination o…
Qatar is a country with a high GDP due to its hydrocarbon sector, but gradually this sector is experiencing revenue instability plus the demand for crude oil is decreasing due to the presence of renewable energy. This prompted Qatar to diversify its economy into the tourism sector. Qatar uses its 2022 World Cup host status to introduce tourism. This research is a descriptive qualitative researc…
Indonesia is one of the largest coffee producing countries in the world. It is not surprising that coffee is the people's favourite drink in the world. Therefore, the coffee market should be an easy segment for Indonesia to seek profit opportunities from exporting Indonesian products. However, the facts on the ground are not like that, where the value of Indonesian coffee export activity in sev…
Pandemi COVID-19 telah memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap ekonomi global, termasuk ekspor Indonesia, salah satunya ekspor Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Indonesia ke beberapa negara tujuan yang mengalami penurunan. Namun berbeda dengan ekspor Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Indonesia ke negara Pakistan yang justru mengalami peningkatan dimasa pandemi. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan u…
Indonesia is known as a country that has diverse cultures, religions, and ethnicities, therefore Indonesia has a strategic program in building a positive image of Indonesia and strengthening bilateral relations with Austria through the Interfaith and Intercultural Dialogue Program. This research focuses on three main dimensions of Mark Leonard's public diplomacy theory, namely: News Management,…
This research discusses China's Digital Diplomacy response AUKUS Pact. This study aimed to find out how China’s Digital Diplomacy respond to the AUKUS Pact by using Twitter as a social media instrument of Digital Diplomacy. The emergence of China as a new superpower country in the Asia Pacific region has made the United States feel threatened. One of America's efforts to maintain its interest…
This study discusses the implementation of the 2018 Asian Games Indonesia as the host as a means of public diplomacy to achieve Indonesia's national interests in this case, namely economic interests. The Indonesian government realizes that the appointment of Indonesia as the host of the 2018 Asian Games can provide economic benefits, especially in the tourism and creative economy sectors. The p…
This research aims to explain and analyze Indonesian diplomacy in promoting gender equality in education in Afghanistan. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. The source of data in this research is secondary data with data collection using literature study techniques. In this study, researchers used the theory of Multi Track Diplomacy developed by Louise Di…
Popular culture is considered as the identity of a country that can be used to be soft power in conducting public diplomacy in order to achieve national interests. Japan is one of the countries that enforces popular culture that has been known by overseas such as manga and anime as a means to carry out public diplomacy. Indonesia has also become one of the objectives of implementing Japan's pub…
Bali is still very dominant in the Indonesian tourism sector. The opening of Bali for the development of mass tourism has unintended consequences in the form of environmental damage. This has made the image of Indonesian tourism in Bali decline, especially due to the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, which has caused a downturn in the tourism sector and the economy. Through Penglipuran Tourism Vi…
This study aims to find out the efforts made by Indonesia through the 2022 sports tourism event in increasing tourism and the country's economy after the covid-19 pandemic. In this study using Mark Leonard's public diplomacy concept theory with 3 dimensions, namely; news management, strategic communication, and relationship building to explain what efforts have been made by Indonesia in utilizi…
Defense diplomacy carried out by Indonesia through the Super Garuda Shield in 2022 is one of the multilateral military exercises in the Indo-Pacific region, which at first was only between the Indonesian Army and the Indonesian Army. Garuda Shield was created as a form of lifting the military embargo against Indonesia which was carried out by the United States from 1999 to 2005. In 2007, the fi…
Parliamentary diplomacy is diplomacy carried out by parliamentary whose diplomacy track is between government and non-government. Indonesia has a parliament, namely the DPR RI in carrying out its parliamentary diplomacy, and the DPR RI has an Inter-Parliamentary Cooperation Agency to strengthen parliamentary diplomacy in order to achieve national interests in international forums. It is through…
The problem of drug abuse and illicit trafficking both at the national, regional and global levels has long been an extraordinary crime that continues to threaten and has damaged the joints of human life, nation and state. In this study, we will look at the form of compliance carried out by Indonesia in complying with and overcoming the problem of narcotics abuse that has reached an emergency l…
This study aims to analyze the Indonesia-China economic diplomacy in facing the industrial revolution 4.0. Industry 4.0 has become a global trend in manufacturing where each country competes to be superior to other countries in the field of technology by issuing policies to adopt this concept. Based on the Institute for Management Development (IMD) regarding the World Competitiveness Yearbook 2…
This study aims to analyze the impact of South Korean cultural diplomacy through broadcasting Korean dramas in Indonesia and the national interests that South Korea wants to achieve as the object of its study. In this study the authors used a descriptive qualitative research method by describing national interests and the cooperation that exists between Indonesia and South Korea. This study use…
The Indonesian Defense Industry, especially the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia through a long-term defense development program, projects the development and strengthening of Defense and Security Equipment Equipment (Alpahankam) to face future challenges through strengthening the independence of the national defense industry. The efforts made by Indonesia are through the promot…
This study attempts to describe Indonesia's strategy in promoting batik In France in 2016- 2019 through a conceptual framework of commercial diplomacy. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that based on the theoretical framework of commercial diplomacy from Evan Potter, the Indonesian Government and Business Actors have carried out four…
The Indonesia's tourism sector is famous for its ethnic, cultural and natural beauty diversity. This is a distinct advantage for Indonesia to use it as an attraction to bring in foreign tourists, especially Singaporean tourists. So far, Singapore has become one of the countries contributing the most tourists to Indonesia. However, after the entry of the Covid-19 pandemic to Indonesia, the numbe…
Before becoming a great power as it is today, China implemented a passive diplomacy (low profile diplomacy) from 1980s until 2000s by Xi Jinping’s predecessors: Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, and Hu Jintao. China attempted to improve its power by being open to international community and not assertive. Driven by China’s growth and nationalism spirit, since Xi Jinping took office in 2013, China…
Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu persoalan yang sangat penting, dikarenakan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang dapat bernilai ekonomi tinggi bagi Sumatera Selatan. Namun, karena kurangnya strategi wilayah untuk mempromosikan wisata-wisata ke dunia luar, dan penurunan jumlah wisatawan akibat pandemi covid-19, pariwisata Sumatera Selatan kurang dikenal ke dunia internasional. Dalam usaha men…
This study discusses the role of Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited in financing international trade in Indonesia. In this study the researcher aims to see how the role of HSBC bank in facilitating international trade activities in Indonesia is. The research method used by the researcher is a qualitative method. The data used is secondary data obtained through documents/documenta…
This research aims to determine the strategy that carried out by the Thai government to improve the country's positive image by relying on the culinary sector. This type of research is descriptive-qualitative by using qualitative data that obtained from literature studies that relevant to this research. The author uses contextual and categorical analysis techniques, namely by matching the resea…
This study aims to explain how the cultural diplomacy carried out by the South Korean government through the Spring is Coming concert between North and South Korea in the North Korean capital city, Pyongyang in 2018, where this concert was used by the South Korean government to form a positive image of the South Korean state towards North Korea. Using qualitative methods, the author examined ho…
Indonesia is a country with a variety of cultures which are then applied in the form of cultural Diplomacy, one of which is the typical Songket of Palembang. Adis Songket house is one of the MSMEs that is included by the Goverment to take part in events both at home and abroud for promoting Songket as Regional Culture. The purpose of this study is to see and analyze the efforts of Cultural Dipl…
This study aims to describe how the efforts made by the United States to balance China’s power in the waters of the South China Sea (SCS) in 2010-2014. This study uses a qualitative-explanative type of research, namely research that explains the occurrence of a phenomenon in International Relations. There are several theories/concepts used by the author, namely: Neorealism, National Interests…
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana diplomasi budaya Indonesia melalui IndOz Festival di Australia tahun 2013-2021 berdasarkan elemen-elemen inti diplomasi budaya. Penelitian ini berfokus kepada elemen-elemen inti dari diplomasi budaya yang dilakukan oleh Indonesia, terdapat 4 elemen yaitu; Actors and Government (aktor dan pemerintah), Objectives (objektif atau tujuan), Activities …