Increased carbon dioxide concentrations in enclosed spaces can potentially reduce air quality and disrupt the health of occupants. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Chlorella sp microalgae photobioreactors as biological air purifiers and determine the optimal point for physical environmental variables. This study uses a pre-experimental method through a repeated measure design. Da…
Diarrhea in toddlers remained one of the most significant public health concerns, as it affected children's health and interfered with their daily activities. One of the most important factors that was considered to influence the incidence of diarrhea was the personal hygiene practices of caregivers in their daily activities. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between caregiver person…
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a public health problem in Indonesia, including Central Papua Province, which has the highest dengue prevalence nationally. Household mosquito breeding site control measures constitute the primary strategy for dengue prevention; however, the effectiveness of each specific control action still requires further evaluation. This study aimed to analyze the ass…
Diarrhea remains a common health problem among toddlers and contributes to the increasing morbidity rate. Inadequate basic household sanitation is a contributing factor to diarrhea in toddlers. Nagaswidak Community Health Center, one of the community health centers (Puskesmas) responsible for diarrhea management in Palembang City, is one of the health centers (Puskesmas) that plays a role in pr…
Diarrhea remains a public health problem globally and in Indonesia. Based on 2025 data, diarrhea cases at Puskesmas Nagaswidak were the highest in Seberang Ulu II District. Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior (CHLB), particularly handwashing with soap behavior (HWWS), plays an important role in preventing diarrhea. This study aimed to analyze the association between mothers’ handwashing with…
Food processing establishments that do not comply with environmental sanitation standards can significantly increase fly density, thereby becoming an important risk factor for vector-borne diseases. In North Indralaya District, the high level of food trading activity driven by community demand and easy access has not been adequately balanced with proper environmental sanitation practices. This …
Malaria remains a public health problem in Indonesia, especially in highly endemic areas such as Papua Province. The high incidence of malaria is influenced by various factors, including home environmental conditions and behaviors to prevent contact with Anopheles sp. mosquitoes. This study aims to analyze the relationship between mosquito contact prevention efforts and malaria incidence in Pap…
Diarrhea remains a major health problem among toddlers, influenced by their living conditions and environment, particularly in West Java Province. In West Java, the incidence of diarrhea among toddlers has reached 11%, making it the highest on Java Island and the third highest nationally based on diagnoses and reported symptoms. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the incidence o…
Improper use of fertilizers and pesticides could increase the risk of contamination in chili plants. This study aimed to analyze the health risks associated with the consumption of chili peppers containing lead among the community of Sungai Sikai Village, Kerinci Regency. This study applied the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) method. The sample population consisted of 104 respondents …
School sanitation plays an important role in maintaining students’ health and supporting the creation of a comfortable and productive learning environment. However, preliminary survey results indicate that sanitation facilities in five senior high schools (SMAs) in Banyuasin III Subdistrict still do not meet the environmental health standards for schools. This study aims to analyze the condit…
Microplastic pollution in aquatic environments has become a global environmental issue that affects ecosystems and human health. This study aims to identify the physical characteristics of microplastics based on shape, size, and color in sediments and biota (fish) in the Musi River waters in Bailangu Village, Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. Sampling was conducted using a purposive samp…
Diarrhea is an environment-related disease and remains a health problem in Indonesia, especially in toddlers caused by poor household sanitation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Relationship of Household Sanitation Factors with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in the Work Area of Talang Pangeran Health Center, West Pemulutan District. This research is a quantitative study usin…
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health problem in the Benteng Primary Health Center catchment area, Central Bangka Regency. This study aimed to analyze the association of household crowding, home ventilation, and tobacco smoke exposure with pulmonary TB history and to identify the most dominant factor after controlling for confounders (age, education, occupation, HIV, and diabetes …
The use of pesticides in agriculture aims to increase productivity; however, pesticides containing organophosphates and carbamates pose a risk of causing nervous system disorders through the inhibition of the acetylcholinesterase enzyme. Pesticide exposure may lead to various poisoning symptoms, including fatigue, restlessness, headache, blurred vision, excessive salivation, nausea, decreased a…
Access to safe drinking water must be supported by the implementation of good environmental hygiene and sanitation by drinking water service providers to prevent contamination, protect public health, and ensure the quality and safety of the water produced. PDAM Tirta Prabujaya, as the main drinking water provider in Prabumulih City, plays an important role in ensuring water quality in accordanc…
Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health problem in the working area of Kampus Primary Health Center, Palembang City. The occurrence of TB is influenced not only by individual factors but also by the physical environmental conditions of the house, such as natural lighting, ventilation, humidity, occupancy density, and the types of flooring and walls. Houses that do not meet health st…
Diarrhoea is a disease caused by poor sanitation. Data from the Way Kanan District Health Office in 2022 showed that there were 3592 cases of diarrhoea and ranked the first cause of Post Neonatal deaths due to diarrhoeal disease, which amounted to 5 cases of death. In a period of ± 3 months there were 37 cases of diarrhoea in the working area of the Tanjung Rejo Health Centre, Way Kanan Regenc…
Seberang Ulu I sub-district is the entrance or connector between Palembang City and Ogan Ilir Regency which is busy with vehicle traffic. One of the emissions that vehicles produced that is dangerous to health is Particulate Matter 10 (PM10). Therefore, this research purposeful the environmental health risk analysis of PM10 exposure to street sweepers in Seberang Ulu I District of Palembang Cit…
The presence of Aedes aegypty mosquito larvae is an indicator of the existence of an Aedes aegypty mosquito population. Environmental conditions also greatly influence the incidence of dengue fever which is also related to the presence of mosquito larvae. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between environmental conditions and the presence of Aedes aegypty mosquito larvae in …
Carbon monoxide (CO) produced by vehicles increases the risk of exposure in the community of Pulau Semambu Village, especially those who live on the roadside and are exposed continuously. This study aims to analyze the environmental health risk of CO exposure in people living on the roadside of Pulau Semambu Village. This study appliyed the environmental health risk analysis (EHRA) method with …
Pneumonia is the biggest cause of death in children worldwide. In 2021, Palembang City has the third largest number of cases in South Sumatra Province with a percentage of pneumonia cases in toddlers of 31%. This study aims to spatially analyze the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers based on physical environmental factors and demographic factors in the city of Palembang in 2018-2022. The resear…
lies are vectors of disease and their presence is an indication of poor hygiene in a place. Poor sanitation of food stalls can result in high levels of fly density resulting in disease transmission. This study aims to analyse the basic sanitation conditions of food stalls and the level of fly density in the perimeter area of Boombaru Port Palembang. This research is a qualitative study with obs…
The Islamic Boarding School is the only institution that currently has re-opened offline or face-to-face education. This can be a sphere that has a high risk of transmitting the corona virus disease. Sanitation and environmental health are now very important to protect and improve the level of human health during a pandemic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the assessment of the applica…
KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA Skripsi, Maret 2024 Muhammad Raihan Al - Fadli, Dibimbing oleh Dwi Septiawati S.KM.,M.KM Hubungan kualitas air sumur gali dan personal hygiene dengan keluhan penyakit kulit di desa Pajar Bulan Kecamatan Tanjung Batu viii+62 halaman, 13 tabel, 3 gambar, 7 lampiran ABSTRAK Air sumur gali yang berasal dari lapisan tanah relat…
Penyemprot pestisida merupakan salah satu kelompok yang memiliki resiko terkena keluhan kesehatan akibat pestisida. Paparan pestisida dapat mengakibatkan keracunan ringan, keracunan berat dan keracunan kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan aplikasi pestisida dengan keluhan kesehatan subjektif pada petani penyemprot pestisida di Agung Lawangan…
High coal production at PT Bukit Asam (PTBA) has led to an increase in acid mine drainage (AMD) waste that fails to meet quality standards, potentially causing adverse impacts on both the environment and public health in surrounding mining communities. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of quicklime (CaO) and aluminum sulfate (Al₂SO₄) in the neutralization and coagulation processe…
Based on the report from the Ministry of Health, the incidence rate of pediatric tuberculosis in 2023 showed an increase of more than 2.5 times compared to the reported cases in 2021. A total of 18,122 pediatric tuberculosis cases were recorded in South Sumatra Province in 2022. Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital in Palembang serves as the main referral center for tuberculosis patient…
Dengue fever (DHF) is a global public health problem that can be transmitted through mosquitoes. The spread of DHF in South Sumatra can be influenced by several risk factors, including physical and biological environmental factors and demographic factors. This study aims to analyze the spatial distribution of DHF based on physical and biological environmental factors and demographic factors in …
Traditional markets play a strategic role as centers of economic and social activities in society. However, the high intensity of human interactions and diverse activities within them can potentially pose public health problems if hygiene and sanitation aspects are not properly managed. Market sanitation issues, such as ineffective waste management, unhygienic toilet conditions, limited handwas…