Obesity is a condition characterized by excess body fat, leading to various health issues, including histological changes in organs such as the spleen (lien). This study aims to compare the histological features of the spleen in an obesity mouse model treated with Moringa oleifera leaf extract to investigate its potential effects on obesity-induced histological alterations. This experimental st…
Obesitas merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang berkaitan dengan inflamasi sistemik, termasuk inflamasi lobular pada hati yang memicu perkembangan Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) dikenal memiliki efek antioksidan dan antiinflamasi yang potensial untuk menurunkan inflamasi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif observasional denga…
Obesitas sentral merupakan penumpukan lemak yang terjadi area perut. Obesitas sentral dianggap sebagai faktor risiko penyakit kronis, penyakit degeneratif dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Obesitas sentral dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor yaitu pola konsumsi, aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur, jenis kelamin, umur, dan faktor lainnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain s…
Emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) are prevalent mental health issues among adolescents, particularly in those with obesity. Obesity affects not only physical health but also has potential psychosocial consequences. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of EBD among obese adolescents and analyze associated risk factors, including metabolic parameters and lifestyle. This was an obse…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi ameietas pada mahasiswa Program Pendidikan Dokter Umum Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya angkatan 2003. Data penelitian yang representatiftentang prevalensi amdetas pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran masih sangat minim karena itu penelitian ini perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei deskriptif. Dari populasi penel…
Obesitas seringkali disalah artikan oleh masyarakat awam sebagai tanda kemakmuran, padahal obesitas kini telah menjadi masalah yang sulit diatasi dan membutuhkan perhatian yang besar dari berbagai pihak. Sejumlah penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi obesitas cenderung meningkat, terutama pada usia remaja. Ada berbagai cara untuk menentukan apakah seseorang termasuk obes atau tidak, di antaranya ad…
Obesitas masalah gizi yang terus merambat naik setiap tahunnya apalagi dengan kemajuan jaman, dan ini bukan hanya menjadi masalah negara maju saja, tetapi juga negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Banyak cara telah dikembangkan untuk mengatasi dan mencegah terjadinya obesitas mulai dari pengaturan makanan (diet), aktifitas fisik (olahraga), terapi tingkah laku, obat- obatan sampai dengan pembe…
Background: Obesity is a global health problem that continues to rise each year and can lead to various complications, including cardiovascular disease. One manifestation of cardiovascular disease is cardiomegaly, which can be assessed using the cardiothoracic ratio index (CTR) on chest radiographs. This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between obesity degree and cardiothoracic r…
Childhood obesity is a major global public health problem with an increasing prevalence, including in Indonesia. This condition results from multifactorial interactions among genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors, such as high gadget use intensity and low levels of physical activity. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between gadget use intensity and physical activity with ob…
Obesity is a chronic metabolic condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation and low-grade systemic inflammation, which play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and various metabolic complications. Intermittent fasting, particularly the time-restricted feeding (TRF) type, has been shown to improve metabolic homeostasis and reduce inflammation; however, evidence regar…
Background: Childhood obesity has become a serious public health challenge that requires the identification of contributing factors, as pharmacological therapies are often less effective. This study aims to analyze the association between sociodemographic and behavioral factors (emotional eating, snacking habits, and family mealtime practices) and obesity among elementary school students, as we…
Obesity in Indonesia has experienced a very significant increase over the past decade (10 years), especially in Palembang City. This rise can be influenced by several factors, one being behavioral factors. Poor eating habits and low physical activity contribute to the rising incidence of obesity in Palembang City. The purpose of this research is to analyze the significance of the relationship b…
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by the retrograde flow of gastric contents into the esophagus, causing bothersome symptoms and complications. GERD is a significant worldwide health issue, with increasing prevalence linked to lifestyle changes and unhealthy habits. Although no official prevalence data exists for Indonesia, several studi…
Background: Obesity is a clinical condition characterized by abnormal fat accumulation and has significantly increased in prevalence since 1980. Obesity and prediabetes are complexly related to factors such as age, gender, and lifestyle. Obesity contributes to insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and beta-cell dysfunction, which progresses to type 2 diabetes mellitus. These conditions may occur co…
Teenagers obesity is an increasing health problem in indonesia, mianly due to fast food consumption. Teenagers health is one of crucial aspects of sustainable community development. Teenagers is a period of significant transition from childhood to adulthood, where varios physical, emotional, and social changes occur. This period also determines the information of habits and behaviors that will …
Background: Overweight and obesity are conditions of excessive fat accumulation in the body that can have a negative impact on health. The incidence of overweight in adolescents in the world and in Indonesia continues to increase and is a problem that must be addressed. The use of artificial intelligence can help provide an easy tool for predicting overweight in adolescents so that they can pre…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran self-compassion terhadap fear of negative evaluation pada wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami obesitas. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat peran self-compassion terhadap fear of negative evaluation. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 150 wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami obesitas di Indonesia. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam pene…
Introduction : Obesity has been designated as a global epidemic due to its increasing prevalence. Obesity is a complex health problem with limited understanding of risk factors. The purpose of this study is to apply, analyze, and evaluate a Machine Learning algorithm, the Decision Tree in predicting obesity in young adults. Method : This type of research is analytic observational with a cross s…
Obesity is one of the three burdens of nutritional problems (triple burden) in Indonesia, especially in adolescents. The developmental phase in adolescents affects the variety of food and physical activity which will have an impact on the nutritional status of adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between junk food consumption habits, physical activity, pocket…
The increasing trend of poor quality behavior characterized by low physical activity has fueled the spread of the obesity epidemic. Obesity is a chronic and multifactorial disease and is also called a chronic inflammatory disease which is characterized by an increase in total body fat. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of obe…
Obesity in school-age children is a serious problem as it can cause various health problems that affect the child’s life quality and cause delays in their growth and development. Obesity and its accompanying diseases can be prevented by providing health education about obesity from an early age using methods appropriate to the characteristics of school-age children, one of which is game of Ro…
Obesitas pada anak-anak merupakan permasalahan umum yang serius jika berlanjut hingga usia dewasa karena akan memicu terjadinya berbagai penyakit metabolik dan degeneratif. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya obesitas pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video animasi terhad…
Background: Obesity is an accumulation of adipose tissue that is multifactorial in nature, and can cause pathological consequences. Intermittent fasting emerges as a regimen for treating obesity with various types, one of which is the time-restricted feeding type. This study aims to determine the effect of time-restricted feeding on the histological features of inguinal subcutaneous adipose tis…
Cholesterol is a lipophilic molecule that is very important for human life. Total cholesterol includes low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL, or bad cholesterol) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL, or good cholesterol). The problem of overweight and obesity occurs in all countries over the world including Indonesia. The prevalence of overweight/obesity has increased over the last …
Central obesity is a condition where excess abdominal fat accumulates (a abdominal circumference of men is >90 cm and women >80 cm). Indonesia has a prevalence of central obesity at the age of ≥15 years of 31.0%, the prevalence of central obesity in the province of South Sumatra is 27.1% and Palembang City is the highest incidence of central obesity in teenagers ≥15 years number 2 in South …
Background : Obesity is a condition in which there is an accumulation of excessive fat tissue in the body due to an imbalance between energy intake and energy use in an extended time. The rate of obesity in adolescents has increased 10 fold in the last 40 years. Several risk factors related to obesity include: low level of physical activity, high sedentary activity, and high consumption of fast…
Modernisasi bukan hanya membawa berkah, tetapi juga musibah bagi manusia. Ketersediaan alat bantu elektronik, yang menyeruak hingga ke kamar tidur, telah mendatangkan "kemalasan" luar biasa yang menyebabkan otot-otot lurik termanjakan. Dibarengi kebiasaan menyantap makanaan instan, "puasa" fisik ini lama kelamaan akan menelurkan obesitas dan selanjutnya menetas sebagai penyakit degeneratif: dia…