Sejak diumumkanya Qatar sebagai pemenang gelar tuan rumah untuk Piala dunia 2022 pada tahun 2010 silam, laporan mengenai kasus eksploitasi dan kematian pekerja migran di Qatar menjadi sebuah kasus pelanggaran hak asasi manusia berat, setidaknya bagi sejumlah aktivis dan organisasi kemanusiaan internasional.Pelanggaran hak asasi pekerja migran di Qatar merupakan akibat dari sistem sponsorship ny…
Pekerja migran adalah pekerjaan yang sudah tidak asing lagi saat ini. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara dengan penyumbang pekerja migran yang cukup banyak. Menurut data terdapat sekitar 8.000 WNI di Kamboja yang bekerja di industri hiburan seperti judi online dan kasino yang beroperasi legal di Kamboja. Namun belakangan ini banyak kasus Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) yang dipekerjakan di peru…
Sejak zaman kolonial Belanda, kasus perdagangan orang telah marak terjadi. Seiring berkembangnya zaman kasus perdagangan orang telah marak terjadi. Hal ini menyebabkan munculnya permasalahan dalam lingkup sosial, kasus perdagangan orang atau human trafficking terjadi melalui praktek Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI). Kasus Human Trafficking cukup marak terjadi di daerah Kota Batam. Para korban perda…
The discovery of petroleum near the city of Dhahran in 1938 has changed the economy of Saudi Arabia to be very dependent on petroleum. in 2016, Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) launched a reform called Saudi Vision 2030 which is intended to reduce Saudi Arabia's dependence on oil exports and encourage sustainable economic development and increase public welfare. This research aims to see furthe…
Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh perjanjian AUKUS terhadap kemampuan pertahanan Australia dalam menghadapi dinamika keamanan di kawasan Indo-Pasifik. AUKUS merupakan aliansi strategis antara Australia, Amerika Serikat, dan Inggris yang bertujuan meningkatkan kerja sama militer dan teknologi, terutama dalam menanggapi meningkatnya ancaman dari Tiongkok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan teor…
Criminal Act of Human Trafficking (TPPO) of migrant workers from South Sumatra poses a significant threat to society, exacerbated by inadequate information from state actors. This study focuses on the securitization of human trafficking, particularly Indonesian migrant workers from South Sumatra during 2020-2023. The research aims to explore the legal protection provided by the government to hu…
Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki kekayaan alam dan rempah-rempah yang berlimpah, bahkan diberi julukan the mother of spices karena banyaknya rempah-rempah yang tersebar di Indonesia. Banyaknya rempah-rempah yang tersebar di Indonesia memperkuat potensi kuliner nusantara yang memiliki cita rasa rempah-rempah yang kuat dan khas untuk mengembangkan gastrodiplomasi Indonesia, tentu hal ini …
India merupakan negara terbesar di kawasan Asia Selatan dengan jumlah kasus perdagangan manusia yang cukup tinggi setiap tahunnya. Umumnya, perempuan merupakan korban paling rentan yang digunakan dalam perdagangan ini seperti eksploitasi seksual, budak atau tenaga kerja paksa, bahkan penjualan organ tubuh manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana implementasi kebijakan pemerinta…
Datangya Tenaga Kerja Asing di Kota Palembang tentunya memiliki dampak positif dan juga negatif. Beberapa insiden kejahatan yang dilakukan oleh Tenaga Kerja Asing (TKA) ilegal seringkali terjadi pada waktu-waktu tertentu, menyebabkan kekhawatiran yang mendalam dan mengakibatkan kerugian bagi individu, masyarakat, serta pemerintah serta kemanan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kesejahteraan berarti…
Tiongkok dan Indonesia merupakan negara-negara dengan hubungan diplomatik yang berjalan baik dengan berbagai kerjasama bilateral dan interaksi internasional. Meskipun demikian, sejumlah masyarakat Indonesia memiliki pandangan yang negatif terhadap Tiongkok atas dasar sikap internasional yang kurang baik. Namun sebaliknya, soft power Tiongkok seperti kebudayaan dan produk hiburannya justru cende…
Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang yang akan mengalami bonus demografi pada tahun 2030-2040 mendatang yang mana hal ini akan menyebabkan penduduk usia produktif di Indonesia lebih banyak daripada penduduk usia non produktif. Pemanfaatan sumber daya manusia yang baik dan maksimal akan sangat menguntungkan Indonesia ketika bonus demografi terjadi. Namun Indonesia masih mengalami ketimpangan ge…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana upaya Indonesia dalam mengusulkan Sumbu Filosofi Yogyakarta sebagai warisan budaya dunia dalam UNESCO. Indonesia telah meratifikasi Konvensi UNESCO tahun 1972 tentang Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage untuk melindungi serta melestarikan warisan budaya. Sumbu Filosofi Yogyakarta merupakan salah sa…
Indonesia seeks to expand its market share by optimizing traditional markets and diversifyin export products, with the European Union as the focus for traditional market expansion. Within this region, Indonesia has identified the Netherlands as a key potential partner, primarily because the country handles around 40% of CPO distribution through the Port of Rotterdam and hosts the headquarters o…
France ratified the ICERD Convention in 1971. The ratification of ICERD demonstrates France's commitment to anti-discrimination principles, which include respect for individual freedoms, including the right to freely express religious identity without discriminatory pressure or prohibitions. This study aims to determine the French government's efforts to implement the ICERD Convention on the is…
The problem of global warming caused by increased Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions has had a detrimental impact on the world community. One type of gas that is quite large in GHG emissions is methane gas which is produced along with the increase in waste/waste. Therefore, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change or UNFCCC was formed as a step in an effort to deal with the problem…
The performance of gamelan arts is a form of cultural diplomacy strategy utilized by Indonesia to strengthen its bilateral relations with Australia. This research aims to analyze how gamelan performances are employed within the context of cultural diplomacy and to identify the actors involved. The research adopts a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through literature review, d…
This study explores the initiatives aimed at achieving the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) outlined in the United Nations' 2030 Agenda. These initiatives are not only a commitment for member states but also for AIESEC, a non-governmental organization that collaborates with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). AIESEC in Semarang, as part of the international AI…
This research focuses on Indonesia's opportunities to fulfill the Minimum Essential Force (MEF) through defense cooperation with France in 2020-2024 by adopting the theory of international cooperation put forward by K.J Holsti as the analytical tool in this research. This type of research is qualitative, namely obtained through library research. The results of this research are that firstly Ind…
International trade activities are activities of buying and selling goods or services between one country and another, so that goods needed domestically that cannot be produced domestically can be fulfilled. As an effort by the government to increase international trade activities by increasing domestic exports, it depends on the role of the community who take part in encouraging the economy th…
The issue of violence against children and teenagers continues to increase every year in Indonesia, with the number of victims reaching 21,241 in 2022. The response carried out by UNICEF and BTS is that by creating an anti-violence campaign, UNCEF and BTS collaborated in the Love Myself #ENDViolence Campaign with the aim of inspiring young people to find love within themselves and spread it to …
Diplomatic relations between the United States and Indonesia have existed for more than 50 years, and have provided enormous economic and tourism development for both countries. This diplomatic relationship has become an increasingly close relationship, marked by the existence of the Indonesian Diaspora in the United States. Based on data, there are more than 200,000 Indonesian citizens living …
The development of International Relations Science has produced new actors, not only countries are actors, other actors have emerged such as MultiNational Corporations (MNC), International Organizations (IO), Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO), even terrorism. This research discusses what are the benchmarks for a Multinational Company in making a decision to conduct Foreign Direct Investment …
This study examines Indonesia's implementation of soft power through the Archipelagic and Island States (AIS) Forum in strengthening global maritime cooperation. As the world's largest archipelagic state, Indonesia holds strategic interests in enhancing its global position through non-militaristic diplomacy. The AIS Forum is Indonesia’s diplomatic initiative that emphasizes solidarity among i…
The UN Commission on the Status of Women has a leading role in fighting for gender equality and women's empowerment. Iran is one of the members of the UN commission. In September 2022, there was a case of the death of a woman named Masha Amini who was suspected of experiencing violence by Iran's moral police. This then refers to Iran's exclusion from membership in the Commission on the Status o…
This study aims to compare the gastrodiplomacy program strategies between Thai Kitchen of The World and Global Washoku Campaign. Utilizing qualitative descriptive research methods and Juyan Zhang's gastrodiplomacy concept, the analysis focuses on MIU Authentic Japanese Dining and Tamnak Thai restaurants. The research findings reveal differences in the strategies of Thai Kitchen of The World and…
Energy has played an important role in the economy, and energy consumption can even indicate the level of a country's economy. China has become one of the countries with the highest energy consumption in the world, which aligns with China's position as one of the largest economies in the world. Energy security has become an important issue for China to continue operating and improving its econo…
Apostille adalah proses legalisasi dokumen yang diatur dalam Konvensi Den Haag 1961 yang bertujuan untuk mempermudah pengakuan dokumen negara asing tanpa memerlukan proses legalisasi yang berbelit. Sebelum Indonesia meratifikasi Konvensi Apostille pada tahun 2020, pengesahan dokumen untuk digunakan di luar negeri dilakukan melalui proses yang panjang, melibatkan beberapa instansi pemerintah, se…
As a multinational corporation, Red Bull has strategic interests in strengthening its global brand image through approaches that go beyond conventional promotion, utilizing prestigious sports platforms. Formula 1 has been chosen as the primary instrument to represent Red Bull’s core brand values, such as innovation, speed, courage, and a competitive spirit. The ownership of the Red Bull Racin…
Industri Kecil dan Menengah (IKM) merupakan tulang punggung ekonomi nasional yang mampu menyerap lebih dari 65% tenaga kerja dan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap output industri Indonesia. Namun, dalam konteks perdagangan global, partisipasi IKM dalam Global Value Chain (GVC) masih tergolong rendah akibat keterbatasan teknologi, akses pasar, serta pembiayaan. Untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut,…
Penelitian ini membahas peran United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) dalam menangani kasus human trafficking melalui program Global Action against Trafficking in Persons and the Smuggling of Migrants (GLO.ACT) di Bangladesh pada tahun 2020–2023. Bangladesh merupakan salah satu negara sumber, transit, dan tujuan perdagangan manusia, terutama yang melibatkan perempuan dan anak-anak. U…