This study aims to determine the effect of drying time and seed structure on the physical and chemical characteristics of papaya seeds. The research method used is a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 treatment factors: treatment factor A (drying time) consists of 5 levels: A1 (0 days), A2 (2 days), A3 (4 days), A4 (6 days), and A5 (8 days) under sunlight (from 10:00 AM to 2:00…
The purpose of this research are 1) to identify the information media papaya farming, 2) to calculate the farmers behavourial (knowledge, attitude and skill) on papaya farming and 3) to analyzes the correlation of information media with farmers behavior on papaya farming in Talang Jambe village. Collecting datas in research location was done on October until November 2007 by using case study. T…
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan faktor keuntungan relatif antara pepaya Cibinong dan pepaya Bangkok, faktor keuntungan relative yang terdiri dari ; umur kecambah, produksi, jumlah serangan hama dan penyakit, biaya produksi dan harga jual serta pendapatan usahatani. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive). Metode penelitian dengan metode studi kasus terhadap…
The research was to know the effective dosage and time limit of metyl eugenol to trap Bactrocera dorsalis Hend. The research was conducted at plantation of papaya crops at village of Tanjung Seteko Indralaya district, Ogan Ilir regency ffom August to October 2005. Tlie research was arranged in a Grouply Randomized Design where data was analysed by analyses of variance, with five treatments and …
Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang “Studi Isolasi Enzim Proteolitik dari Getah Buah Pepaya (Carica papaya L) dan Penetapan Kualitasnya dengan Menggunakan Metode Penggumpalan Susu. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh enzim proteolitik dari proses isolasinya dengan menggunakan filter papers 41 dan filter papers 42 dan untuk menetapkan kualitas enzim proteolitik dengan menggunakan meto…
Abstract (English): This study aims to evaluate the effect of temperature stress on chlorophyll content and antioxidant activity in papaya microgreens (Carica papaya L.), cultivar callina. Papaya microgreens are known for their high nutrient content and bioactive compounds, making them a potential source of functional food. Temperature elicitation was applied with three temperature treatments: …
Abnormally high blood pressure is known as hypertension. If a person's blood pressure is ≥140 mmHg systolic or ≥90 mmHg diastolic, they are generally considered to have hypertension. Therefore, pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy is necessary. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can lower high blood pressure is the papaya juice therapy. Papaya juice therapy is one of t…
In Indonesia, rice is one of the most commonly consumed staple foods. Rice that has been stored is subject to various risks during the process. A pest of the Coleoptera order, Sitophilus oryzae, frequently targets rice. The aim of this study was to find the LC50 value, or the concentration of the vegetable insecticide needed to kill 50% of S. oryzae, the repellency index of the insecticide agai…
Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengendalikan hama dengan terintegrasi penanaman di Unit Administratif Timbangan, Kecamatan Utara Inderalaya, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan pada bulan Mei 2012 hingga November 2012. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Eksperimen itu digunakan dengan pengamatan langsung pada pepaya. Lalat buah dijebak dengan steiner yang tel…
This study aims to determine the effect of using calcium hydroxide on the characteristics of papaya fruit for cocktail products (Tropical Fruit Salad) at PT Great Giant Pineapple. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CR D) with 2 treatment factors. The first factor is the concentration of Ca(OH)2 solution consisting of five treatment levels (1%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%) and…
Excessive free radical production can lead to oxidative stress that damages DNA, proteins and lipids, triggering serious neurodegenerative and autoimmune diseases. Oxidative damage caused by free radicals can be prevented by the activity of antioxidant compounds. Based on previous research, papaya leaves, melinjo leaves, and pelawan leaves as natural antioxidants contain flavonoids and phenolic…
The use of antioxidants can prevent oxidative stress conditions, which cause tissue damage, due to too many free radicals in the body. The body produces antioxidant compounds such as SOD (Superoxide Dismutase), Gpx (Glutathione peroxidase), and catalase to protect the endothelium of blood vessels from free radical attacks, which reduce oxidative stress. This study aims to evaluate the antioxida…
Carica papaya is known to reduce the quality of spermatozoa in rats. Papaya seed formulation in the form of SNE (Self-Nano Emulsion) is an alternative drug delivery system to increase bioavailability by lipophilic means. Papaya seed extract was characterized using GC-MS to see the compounds contained therein. Papaya seed extract was formulated into Self-nano emulsion and evaluated including pH,…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk organic terhadap hasil produksi buah pepaya Caliina. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sukasari, Kecamatan Talang Kelapa, Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan pada bulan Februari 2013 sampai dengan Juni 2013. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan enam perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Jumlah se…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dosis kombinasi yang tepat antara pupuk organik kotoran ayam dan pupuk anorganik NPK Phonska serta menganalisis pengaruhnya terhadap hasil tanaman pepaya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun rakyat Desa Sukasari Kecamatan Talang Kelapa, Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan pada bulan November 2010 sampai bulan Februari 2011. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adal…
Background: Tooth extraction is a process of removing the tooth from the alveolus, which creates wound and socket. The use of plants as medicine for wound healing has been known since long time ago, including betel leaf and papaya leaf. Some studies stated that tannins, saponins, and flavonoids contained in betel leaf and papaya leaf can increase fibroblasts cell number in wound healing. Aim: T…
The objective of this research was to get the best concentration and timing liquid organic fertilizer applyed to the growth of papaya. This research was conducted at the in Sukasari Village, Talang Kelapa District, Palembang, South Sumatera from March to June 2011. The method used was Randomized Block Design that was factorial arranged with two factors treatment. The first factor is liquid orga…
Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS) adalah penyakit pada ikan air tawar yang disebabkan oleh A. hydrophila. Penyakit ini mampu mengakibatkan kematian pada ikan hingga 80%. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah MAS adalah menggunakan ekstrak daun pepaya. Daun pepaya mengandung senyawa antibakteri seperti tanin, alkaloid, flavonoid, terpenoid, saponin, dan alkaloid karpain. Selain it…
Papaya (Carica papaya L.) can be used as an altemative to treat diarrheal disease caused by infection with bacteria, such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi. This study aims to know the potential of fractions and compounds of papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) as an antibacterial to Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi. The study was conducted in the Laboratory of Genetics and Biotechnolog…
Candida albicans infection in the oral cavity causes oral candidiasis with high prevalence in children, adults, and in people with systemic diseases. Since using long term antifungal drugs as a therapy for oral candidiasis can precipitate side effects, alternative therapies are needed therefore herbal medicines are used. One of the example is using papaya leaves and garlic combination. The purp…
The objective of this research was to determine the physical, chemical, and microbiology characteristics of kefir papaya juice which can be used as an anti-hypercholesterolemic probiotic drink. This research used a factorial completely randomized design with two treatment factors, papaya juice concentration (A) with three levels (100%, 75% and 50%) and fermentation time (B) with two levels (12 …
This objective research was to determine the effect of powdered papaya sap addition on beef tenderness. This research used a Factorial Group Randomized Design (RAKF) with two treatment factors, namely papaya variety (California, Carica papaya and Carica pubescens) and lubrication time (2 and 4 hours). All experiment was carried out in triplicates. The observed parameters in this study included …
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan fungsi-fungsi pemasaran yang dilakukan dan menghitung biaya fungsi-fungsi pemasaran dalam pemasaran buah segar dan dodol pepaya california dari produsen sampai ke konsumen oleh masing-masing lembaga pemasaran yang terkait, (2) menghitung tingkat efisiensi pemasaran dilihat dari keuntungan pemasaran, rasio keuntungan dan biaya pemasaran, marj…
Telah dilakukan ekstraksi dan uji aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kasar enzim papain dari getah buah pepaya. Ekstraksi enzim dilakukan dengan cara pengendapan dengan menggunakan aseton dan diperoleh ekstrak enzim papain sebesar 45,08 mg/mL. Ekstrak enzim papain yang diperoleh diukur aktivitasnya dengan metode Mandles sehingga diperoleh aktivitas enzim papain sebesar 0,154 unit (μ mol/menit). Kad…
The purpose of the research was to manage the pest with intregated in papaya planting at Administrative unit of Timbangan, Subdistrict of North Inderalaya, District of Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera on May 2012 until November 2012. Method used in this research was experimental method. Experiment was used by directly observation to papaya. Fruit flies were trapped by modified steiner trap. Param…